Frequency spectrum of nonlinear oscillations and resonance phenomena for graphene platesThe paper studies oscillations of graphene plates under the hypothesis that deformations are much more than the thickness of plate. In this most realistic case the oscillations are described by the…Yuriy Ostapov·May 2, 2020SaveLearn
Analysis of the electrostratic field generated by a charge distribution on a dielectric layer loading a rectangular waveguideThe goal of this paper is to study the electrostatic field due to an arbitrary charge distribution on a dielectric layer in a dielectric-loaded rectangular waveguide. In order to obtain this…A. Berenguer, A. Coves, F. Mesa et al.·May 2, 2020SaveLearn
A Forced Harmonic Oscillator, Interpreted as Diffraction of LightWe investigate a simple forced harmonic oscillator with a natural frequency varying with time. It is shown that the time evolution of such a system can be written in a simplified form with Fresnel…Toshihiko Hiraiwa, Kouichi Soutome, Hitoshi Tanaka·Apr 27, 2020SaveLearn
Energy flux and dissipation of inhomogeneous plane waves in hereditary viscoelasticityInhomogeneous small-amplitude plane waves of (complex) frequency ω are propagated through a linear dissipative material which displays hereditary viscoelasticity. The energy density, energy flux…N. H. Scott·Apr 27, 2020SaveLearn
Nonreciprocal ElasticityNonreciprocity has been introduced to various fields to realize asymmetric, nonlinear, and/or time non-revisal physical systems. By virtue of the Maxwell-Betti reciprocal theorem, breaking the…Mohamed Shaat·Apr 26, 2020SaveLearn
Redefining the Phase Space for Ideal Gas Systems Resolves the Gibbs ParadoxFor an ideal gas consisting N molecules within a volume V, the volume accessible to each molecule at an instantaneous time is V/N. The rest of the volume, (N-1)(V/N), is occupied by other (N-1)…Quanmin Guo·Apr 25, 2020SaveLearn
Brownian motion at the speed of light: a Lorentz invariant family of processesWe recently introduced a new family of processes which describe particles which only can move at the speed of light c in the ordinary 3D physical space. The velocity, which randomly changes…Maurizio Serva·Apr 24, 2020SaveLearn
Bounds on the elastic threshold for problems of dissipative strain-gradient plasticityThis work is concerned with the purely dissipative version of a well-established model of rate-independent strain-gradient plasticity. In the conventional theory of plasticity the approach to…B. D. Reddy, S. Sysala·Apr 22, 2020SaveLearn
Vibration of cylindrical shells: Design criteria for transition from shell modes to beam modesThe dynamic behavior of the cylindrical shell can be predicted by more simplified beam models for a wide range of applications. The present paper deals with finding design conditions in which the…M. Khademi-kouhi, M. Shakouri·Apr 21, 2020SaveLearn
On some properties of the electromagnetic field and its interaction with a charged particleA procedure for solving the Maxwell equations in vacuum, under the additional requirement that both scalar invariants are equal to zero, is presented. Such a field is usually called a null…Dimitar Simeonov·Apr 15, 2020SaveLearn
Huygens' cycloidal pendulum: an elementary derivationA pedagogical derivation of the Huygens cycloidal pendulum, suitable for high-school students, is here presented. Our derivation rests only on simple algebraic and geometrical tricks, without the…Riccardo Borghi·Apr 14, 2020SaveLearn
A matrix solution to Maxwell's equations in 2 + 1 dimensional curved space: Two examplesIn an effort that puts together a paper by Plebanski[1] with a matrix approach to the solution of Maxwell's equations in flat space by Moses[2], Maxwell's equations in 2 + 1 dimensional…S. G. Kamath·Apr 13, 2020SaveLearn
COVID-19 in air suspensionsWe analyse the stability of virus-carrying particles in air at equilibrium after the dissipation of the initial turbulent process produced by sneezing, coughing, breathing or speaking. Because the…Daniel A. Stariolo·Apr 12, 2020SaveLearn
Dimensional scaffolding of electromagnetism using geometric algebraUsing geometric algebra and calculus to express the laws of electromagnetism we are able to present magnitudes and relations in a gradual way, escalating the number of dimensions. In the…Xabier Prado Orbán, Jorge Mira·Apr 11, 2020SaveLearn
On the electrostatic potential and electric field of a uniformly charged diskWe calculate the electrostatic potential and electric field of a uniformly charged disk everywhere in space. This electrostatic problem was solved long ago, and its gravitational analogue - even…V. Bochko, Z. K. Silagadze·Apr 9, 2020SaveLearn
Lorenz Gauge Condition and Its Relation to Far-Field Longitudinal Electric WaveIn this short paper, it is shown that Lorenz gauge condition leads to disappearance of long-range longitudinal electric wave emitted by an arbitrary electrical system. In any other gauge,…Altay Zhakatayev·Apr 7, 2020SaveLearn
Edge modes in 2D electromagnetic slab waveguides: analogues of acoustic plasmonsWe analyze planar electromagnetic waves confined by a slab waveguide formed by two perfect electrical conductors. Remarkably, 2D Maxwell equations describing transverse electromagnetic modes in such…Daniel Leykam, Konstantin Y. Bliokh, Franco Nori·Apr 7, 2020SaveLearn
Microtwist elasticity: A continuum approach to zero modes and topological polarization in Kagome latticesThe topologically polarized isostatic lattices discovered by Kane and Lubensky (2014, Nat. Phys. 10, 39-45) challenged the standard effective medium theories used in the modeling of many truss-based…Hussein Nassar, Hui Chen, Guoliang Huang·Apr 3, 2020SaveLearn
Scattering Cancellation Technique for Acoustic Spinning ObjectsThe scattering cancellation technique (SCT) has proved to be an effective way to render static objects invisible to electromagnetic and acoustic waves. However, rotating cylindrical or spherical…Mohamed Farhat, Sebastien Guenneau, Andrea Alu et al.·Apr 3, 2020SaveLearn
Far-field and near-field directionality in acoustic scatteringFar-field directional scattering and near-field directional coupling from simple sources have recently received great attention in photonics: beyond circularly-polarized dipoles, whose directional…Lei Wei, Francisco J. Rodríguez-Fortuño·Mar 30, 2020SaveLearn
Structure of Constrained Systems in Lagrangian Formalism and Degree of Freedom CountA detailed program is proposed in the Lagrangian formalism to investigate the dynamical behavior of a theory with singular Lagrangian. This program goes on, at different levels, parallel to the…Mohammad Javad Heidari, Ahmad Shirzad·Mar 30, 2020SaveLearn
Acoustic spin transfer to a subwavelength spheroidal particleWe demonstrate that the acoustic spin of a first-order Bessel beam can be transferred to a subwavelength (prolate) spheroidal particle at the beam axis in a viscous fluid. The induced radiation…Jose H. Lopes, Everton B. Lima, Jose P. Leao-Neto et al.·Mar 28, 2020SaveLearn
The geometry of induced electromagnetic fields in moving mediaIn this manuscript we provide a fully geometric formulation for the induced electromagnetic fields and their corresponding constitutive relations in moving media. To this end, we present the reader…Cesar S. Lopez-Monsalvo, David Garcia-Pelaez, Alberto Rubio-Ponce et al.·Mar 26, 2020SaveLearn
The Geometry of Isochrone Orbits: from Archimedes' parabolae to Kepler's third lawIn classical mechanics, the Kepler potential and the Harmonic potential share the following remarkable property: in either of these potentials, a bound test particle orbits with a radial period that…Paul Ramond, Jérôme Perez·Mar 26, 2020SaveLearn
The Ubiquitous Lorentz ForceMinimizing the Action integral of a Lagrangian provides the Euler-Lagrange equation of motion in the elegant machinery of Lagrangian Mechanics. However two relations define the divergence of current…Clinton L Lewis·Mar 25, 2020SaveLearn