Collision of two balls in a groove -- An interplay between translation and rotationWhen two identical balls collide with equal inital speed on a horizontal groove, one can observe three trajectory types depending on the groove width. To explain this observation, we derive velocity…Sebastian Gröber, Josef Sniatecki·Sep 24, 2019SaveLearn
Maximum attainable energy at a fixed frequency cyclotronWe consider a problem of finding the maximum attainable energy at a cyclotron as an exercise in the introductory relativity course and comment on some subtle points of the solution.V. V. Konstantinov, A. Sen, Z. K. Silagadze·Sep 23, 2019SaveLearn
The Reactive and Radiation Electromagnetic Energies of Antennas: a New FormulationIt is required to calculate the stored reactive energy of an antenna in order to evaluate its Q factor. Although it has been investigated for a long time, some issues still need further clarifying.…Gaobiao Xiao·Sep 22, 2019SaveLearn
Superexponential Self-Interacting OscillatorThe superexponential self-interacting oscillator (SSO) is introduced and analyzed. Its power law potential is characterized by the dependence of both the base and the exponent on the dynamical…Peter Schmelcher·Sep 21, 2019SaveLearn
Analytical Advances about the apex Field Enhancement Factor of a Hemisphere on a Post ModelIn this dissertation, we analytically study the apex field enhancement factor (FEF), γa, by constructing a method which consists in minimizing an error function defined as to measure the deviation…Adson Soares de Souza·Sep 20, 2019SaveLearn
Reduced algebraic conditions for plane/axial tensorial symmetriesIn this article, we formulate necessary and sufficient polynomial equations for the existence of a symmetry plane or an order-two axial symmetry for a totally symmetric tensor of order n 1.…Marc Olive, Boris Desmorat, Boris Kolev et al.·Sep 19, 2019SaveLearn
An asymmetric elastic metamaterial model for elastic wave cloakingElastic material with its elastic tensor losing minor symmetry is considered impossible without introducing artificially body torque. Here we demonstrate the feasibility of such material by…Hongkuan Zhang, Yi Chen, Xiaoning Liu et al.·Sep 19, 2019SaveLearn
Gradient Extension of Classical Material Models From Nuclear & Condensed Matter Scales to Earth & Cosmological ScalesThe various mathematical models developed in the past to interpret the behavior of natural and manmade materials were based on observations and experiments made at that time. Classical laws (such as…Elias C. Aifantis·Sep 18, 2019SaveLearn
Rumsey's Reaction Concept GeneralizedThe reaction concept, introduced by Rumsey in 1954, describes interaction between time-harmonic electromagnetic sources through the fields radiated by the sources. In the original form the concept…Ismo V. Lindell, Ari Sihvola·Sep 18, 2019SaveLearn
Linear mass Density of vertically suspended heavy springsIn the present article the linear mass Density for vertically suspended heavy springs is calculated for two different cases. First for a spring of invariable length suspended at the top and fixed at…Cyril Belardinelli·Sep 18, 2019SaveLearn
Q-factor and bandwidth of periodic antenna arrays over ground planeIn this paper, the Q-factor expression for periodic arrays over a ground plane is determined in terms of the electric current density within the array's unit cell. The expression accounts for the…Andrei Ludvig-Osipov, B. L. G. Jonsson·Sep 17, 2019SaveLearn
Symmetry Breaking in UCA-Based Vortex WavesIn literature, it is often said that a uniform circular array (UCA) composed of a sufficient number of radiating elements is able to generate a vortex wave with arbitrary topological charge. While…Andrea Cagliero·Sep 14, 2019SaveLearn
The spinning particles -- classical descriptionThe classical model of spinning particle is analyzed in details in two versions - with single spinor and two spinors put on the trajectory. Equations of motion of the first version are easily…Cezary J. Walczyk, Zbigniew Hasiewicz·Sep 13, 2019SaveLearn
Wave transmission across surface interfaces in lattice structuresWithin the lattice dynamics formulation, we present an exact solution for anti-plane surface waves in a square lattice strip with a surface row of material particles of two types separated by a…Basant Lal Sharma, Victor A. Eremeyev·Sep 13, 2019SaveLearn
Stationary phase approximation for the Mach surface of superluminally moving sourceTheoretical study of superluminal sources of electromagnetic radiation boosted after the discovery of Cherenkov-Vavilov radiation. Later, the way to create fictitious sources moving superluminally…V. V. Achkasov, M. Ye. Zhuravlev·Sep 12, 2019SaveLearn
Sustained rotation in a vibrated disk with asymmetric supportsA single frictional elastic disk, supported against gravity by two others, rotates steadily when the supports are vibrated and the system is tilted with respect to gravity. Rotation is here studied…Gonzalo G. Peraza-Mues, Cristian F. Moukarzel·Sep 9, 2019SaveLearn
Relativity and AberrationThe established way of looking at special relativity is based on Einstein postulates: the principle of relativity and the constancy of the velocity of light. In the most general geometric approach to…Evgeny Saldin·Sep 6, 2019SaveLearn
Wave scattering properties of multiple weakly-coupled complex systemsThe statistics of scattering of waves inside single ray-chaotic enclosures have been successfully described by the Random Coupling Model (RCM). We expand the RCM to systems consisting of multiple…Shukai Ma, Bo Xiao, Zachary Drikas et al.·Sep 6, 2019SaveLearn
On transformations and graphic methods of algebraically 3 dimensional force, velocity and displacement systemsIn engineering practice one often encounters planar problems, where the corresponding vector space of forces, velocities or (infinitesimal) displacements is three dimensional. This paper shows how…Tamás Baranyai·Sep 5, 2019SaveLearn
Unified discrete approach of acceleration conservationDiscrete mechanics is used to present fluid mechanics, fluid-structure interactions, electromagnetism and optical physics in a coherent theoretical and numerical approach. Acceleration considered as…Jean-Paul Caltagirone·Sep 5, 2019SaveLearn
Configurational forces and nonlinear structural dynamicsConfigurational, or Eshelby-like, forces are shown to strongly influence the nonlinear dynamics of an elastic rod constrained with a frictionless sliding sleeve at one end and with an attached mass…Costanza Armanini, Francesco Dal Corso, Diego Misseroni et al.·Sep 5, 2019SaveLearn
On Λ-ElasticaIn this paper, we investigate a transition from an elastica to a piece-wised elastica whose connected point defines the hinge angle ϕ0; we refer the piece-wised elastica Λϕ0-elastica or…Shigeki Matsutani, Hiroshi Nishiguchi, Kenji Higashida et al.·Sep 4, 2019SaveLearn
Feasible Rotator Using Zero Index Metamaterials and Perfect Electric ConductorsWe report the design of a new electromagnetic device with a new mapping function to have simultaneous electromagnetic concentration and rotation using a singular radial mapping. We implement such a…M. M. Sadeghi, H. Nadgaran·Aug 31, 2019SaveLearn
An Integrodifferential Equation for Electromagnetic Fields in Linear Dispersive MediaWe extend the usual derivation of the wave equation from Maxwell's equations in vacuum to the case of electromagnetic fields in dispersive homogeneous isotropic linear media. Usually, dispersive…V. A. Coelho, F. S. S. Rosa, Reinaldo de Melo e Souza et al.·Aug 27, 2019SaveLearn
Revisiting the Coulomb-Damped Harmonic OscillatorThe force of dry friction is studied extensively in introductory physics but its effect on oscillations is hardly ever mentioned. Instead, to provide a mathematically tractable introduction to…Joseph A Rizcallah·Aug 26, 2019SaveLearn