Using Machine Learning to Separate Cherenkov and Scintillation Light in Hybrid Neutrino DetectorThis research investigates the separation of Cherenkov and Scintillation light signals within a simulated Water-based Liquid Scintillator (WbLS) detector, utilizing the XGBoost machine learning…Ayse Bat·Mar 8, 2024SaveLearn
Software Compensation for Highly Granular Calorimeters using Machine LearningA neural network for software compensation was developed for the highly granular CALICE Analogue Hadronic Calorimeter (AHCAL). The neural network uses spatial and temporal event information from the…S. Lai, J. Utehs, A. Wilhahn et al.·Mar 7, 2024SaveLearn
PCH-EM: A solution to information loss in the photon transfer methodWorking from a Poisson-Gaussian noise model, a multi-sample extension of the Photon Counting Histogram Expectation Maximization (PCH-EM) algorithm is derived as a general-purpose alternative to the…Aaron J. Hendrickson, David P. Haefner, Stanley H. Chan et al.·Mar 7, 2024SaveLearn
Detection of proton tracks with LiF Fluorescent Nuclear Track DetectorsFluorescent nuclear track detectors based on LiF crystals were successfully applied for detection of proton induced tracks. Irradiations were performed with protons with energy ranging from 1 MeV up…P. Bilski, B. Marczewska, M. Sankowska et al.·Mar 7, 2024SaveLearn
Signal Response Model in PandaX-4TPandaX-4T experiment is a deep-underground dark matter direct search experiment that employs a dual-phase time projection chamber with a sensitive volume containing 3.7 tonne of liquid xenon. The…Yunyang Luo, Zihao Bo, Shibo Zhang et al.·Mar 7, 2024SaveLearn
Real-Time Charged Track Reconstruction for CLAS12This paper presents the results of charged particle track reconstruction in CLAS12 using artificial intelligence. In our approach, we use machine learning algorithms to reconstruct tracks, including…Gagik Gavalian·Mar 6, 2024SaveLearn
Coherent feedback for quantum expander in gravitational wave observatoriesThe observation of gravitational waves from binary neutron star mergers offers insights into properties of extreme nuclear matter. However, their high-frequency signals in the kHz range are often…Niels Böttner, Joe Bentley, Roman Schnabel et al.·Mar 6, 2024SaveLearn
Thermally Stable Peltier Controlled Vacuum Chamber for Electrical Transport MeasurementsThe design, manufacture and characterisation of an inexpensive, temperature controlled vacuum chamber with millikelvin stability for electrical transport measurements at and near room temperature is…S. F. Poole, O. J. Amin, A. Solomon et al.·Mar 6, 2024SaveLearn
Characterization of the low electric field and zero-temperature two-level-system loss in hydrogenated amorphous siliconTwo-level systems (TLS) are an important, if not dominant, source of loss and noise for superconducting resonators such as those used in kinetic inductance detectors and some quantum information…Fabien Defrance, Andrew D. Beyer, Shibo Shu et al.·Mar 6, 2024SaveLearn
Pulse shape discrimination in an organic scintillation phoswich detector using machine learning techniquesWe developed machine learning algorithms for distinguishing scintillation signals from a plastic-liquid coupled detector known as a phoswich. The challenge lies in discriminating signals from organic…Yujin Lee, Jinyoung Kim, Byoung-cheol Koh et al.·Mar 6, 2024SaveLearn
Deep Generative Models for Ultra-High Granularity Particle Physics Detector Simulation: A Voyage From Emulation to ExtrapolationSimulating ultra-high-granularity detector responses in Particle Physics represents a critical yet computationally demanding task. This thesis aims to overcome this challenge for the Pixel Vertex…Baran Hashemi·Mar 5, 2024SaveLearn
Performance of a modular ton-scale pixel-readout liquid argon time projection chamberThe Module-0 Demonstrator is a single-phase 600 kg liquid argon time projection chamber operated as a prototype for the DUNE liquid argon near detector. Based on the ArgonCube design concept,…DUNE Collaboration, A. Abed Abud, B. Abi et al.·Mar 5, 2024SaveLearn
Testbeam analysis of biasing structures for irradiated hybrid pixel detectorsFollowing the Phase-II upgrade during Long Shutdown (LS3), the LHC aims to reach a peak instantaneous luminosity of 7.5× 1034cm-2s-1, which corresponds to an average of around 200…Adam G. Rennie, Craig M. Buttar, Yanyan Gao et al.·Mar 5, 2024SaveLearn
ML-based Calibration and Control of the GlueX Central Drift ChamberThe GlueX Central Drift Chamber (CDC) in Hall D at Jefferson Lab, used for detecting and tracking charged particles, is calibrated and controlled during data taking using a Gaussian process. The…Thomas Britton, Michael Goodrich, Naomi Jarvis et al.·Mar 5, 2024SaveLearn
Front-end electronics development of large-area SiPM arrays for high-precision single-photon time measurementTRopIcal DEep-sea Neutrino Telescope (TRIDENT) plans to incorporate silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) with superior time resolution in addition to photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) into its detection…Wei Zhi, Ruike Cao, Jiannan Tang et al.·Mar 5, 2024SaveLearn
Numerical simulation of charging up, accumulation of space charge and formation of dischargesAging and stability of gaseous ionization detectors are intricately related to charging up, accumulation of space charge and formation of discharges. All these phenomena, in their turn, depend on the…Purba Bhattacharya, Promita Roy, Tanay Dey et al.·Mar 5, 2024SaveLearn
Probabilistic assessment of the reactor vessel lifetimeA simple and rapid method is proposed for assessing the reduction in the lifetime of steel walls of the reactor vessel under neutron irradiation. The method is based on modeling the number of…V. V. Ryazanov·Mar 5, 2024SaveLearn
Material Properties of Popular Radiation Detection Scintillator Crystals for Optical Physics Transport Modelling in Geant4Radiation detection is vital for space, medical imaging, homeland security, and environmental monitoring applications. In the past, the Monte Carlo radiation transport toolkit, Geant4, has been…Lysander Miller, Airlie Chapman, Katie Auchettl et al.·Mar 5, 2024SaveLearn
Servo-based light shutters with Arduino controlIn optical experiments, shutters are devices that open or close a path of light. They are often used to limit the duration of light exposure onto a target or onto a detector in order to reduce…Mathias S. Fischer, Martin C. Fischer·Mar 5, 2024SaveLearn
Improved Modelling of Detector Response Effects in Phonon-based Crystal Detectors used for Dark Matter SearchesVarious dark matter search experiments employ phonon-based crystal detectors operated at cryogenic temperatures. Some of these detectors, including certain silicon detectors used by the SuperCDMS…M. J. Wilson, A. Zaytsev, B. von Krosigk et al.·Mar 2, 2024SaveLearn
Electron Spectroscopy using Transition-Edge SensorsTransition-edge sensors (TESs) have the potential to perform electron spectroscopic measurements with far greater measurement rates and efficiencies than can be achieved using existing electron…K. M. Patel, S. Withington, A. G . Shard et al.·Mar 2, 2024SaveLearn
Performance optimization for a scintillating glass electromagnetic calorimeter at the EICThe successful realization of the EIC scientific program requires the design and construction of high-performance particle detectors. Recent developments in the field of scientific computing and…J. Crafts, R. Fatemi, T. Horn et al.·Mar 1, 2024SaveLearn
Considerations on time resolution of neutron irradiated single pixel 3D structures at fuences up to 1017 neq/cm2 using 120 GeV SPS pion beamsThe proven radiation hardness of silicon 3D devices up to fluences of 1 × 1017 neq/cm2 makes them an excellent choice for next generation trackers, providing < 10 μm…Evangelos-Leonidas Gkougkousis, Edgar Lemos Cid, Viktor Coco·Mar 1, 2024SaveLearn
Classical and Bayesian statistical methods for low-level metrologyThis document presents the statistical methods used to process low-level measurements in the presence of noise. These methods can be classical or Bayesian. The question is placed in the general…Guillaume Manificat, Salima Helali, Patrick Bouisset·Mar 1, 2024SaveLearn
Exploring Eco-Friendly Gas Mixtures for Resistive Plate Chambers: A Comprehensive Study on Performance and AgingResistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) are gaseous detectors widely used in high energy physics experiments, operating with a gas mixture primarily containing Tetrafluoroethane (C2H2F4),…The RPC ECOGas@GIF++ collaboration, :, L. Quaglia et al.·Feb 29, 2024SaveLearn