Tritiated methane reduction in the PandaX-4T experiment via purge and cryogenic distillation processesTritium from tritiated methane (CH3T) calibration is a significant impurity that restricts the sensitivity of the PandaX-4T dark matter detection experiment in the low-energy region. The CH3T…Shuaijie Li, Zhou Wang, Xiangyi Cui et al.·Oct 28, 2025SaveLearn
Exploring an image-based b-jet tagging method using convolution neural networksJet flavor tagging, the identification of jets originating from c-quarks, b-quarks, and other quarks (light quarks and gluons), is a crucial task in high-energy heavy-ion physics, as it enables…Hangil Jang, Sanghoon Lim·Oct 28, 2025SaveLearn
Characterization of field cage and cathode for low radioactivity operation with the CYGNO experimentDark matter, which is considered to account for approximately the 27% of the Universe's energy-mass content, remains an open issue in modern particle physics along with its composition. The CYGNO…F. D. Amaro, R. Antonietti, E. Baracchini et al.·Oct 27, 2025SaveLearn
Towards a comprehensive study of the 14N(p,g)15O astrophysical key reaction: Description of the experimental technique including novel target preparationWhile the 14N(p,g)15O reaction plays a key role in the hydrogen-burning processes in various stellar conditions, its reaction rate is not known with sufficient precision. Therefore, the first…A. Compagnucci, A. Formicola, M. Campostrini et al.·Oct 27, 2025SaveLearn
DNN-based Signal Processing for Liquid Argon Time Projection ChambersWe investigate a deep learning-based signal processing for liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs), a leading detector technology in neutrino physics. Identifying regions of interest (ROIs)…Avinay Bhat, Mun Jung Jung, Gray Putnam et al.·Oct 27, 2025SaveLearn
Filling the Gap: Atom Probe Tomography of Porous Structures Enabled by Site Specific SEMGlu CuringPorous microstructures, while central to many functional materials, remain difficult to characterize quantitatively by atom probe tomography (APT). Although several strategies have been proposed over…Lukas Worch, James O. Douglas, Kavin Arunasalam et al.·Oct 27, 2025SaveLearn
Sub-microsecond Transformers for Jet Tagging on FPGAsWe present the first sub-microsecond transformer implementation on an FPGA achieving competitive performance for state-of-the-art high-energy physics benchmarks. Transformers have shown exceptional…Lauri Laatu, Chang Sun, Arianna Cox et al.·Oct 26, 2025SaveLearn
Accurate Reporting of Ion Time-of-Flight during HiPIMS with Gated Front-End Mass SpectrometryThe quality of high-power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) deposited films can often improve through the effective use of metal-ion acceleration, requiring precise measurements of time-of-flight…Nathan Rodkey, Jyotish Patidar, Kerstin Thorwarth et al.·Oct 26, 2025SaveLearn
Scintillation of liquid nitrogenLiquid nitrogen is commonly used in cryogenic applications and is a promising medium for the direct immersion cooling of sensors used for nuclear and particle physics experiments. The scintillation…L. Pagani, R. Saldanha, B. M. Loer et al.·Oct 26, 2025SaveLearn
Torque cancellation effect of Intensity noise for Cryogenic sub-Hz cROss torsion bar detector with quantum NOn-demolition Speed meter (CHRONOS)Detection of sub-Hz gravitational waves is of significant importance for astrophysics. It enables the observation of intermediate-mass black hole mergers, the issuance of early alerts for…Daiki Tanabe, Yuki Inoue, Vivek Kumar et al.·Oct 25, 2025SaveLearn
Picosecond Precision Heavy-Ion Detector for Λ Hypernuclei Lifetime StudiesIn this paper, we present the design and preliminary performance evaluation of a new heavy-ion detector for direct measurements of heavy Λ hypernuclei lifetime. The detector employs the previously…Simon Zhamkochyan, Sergey Abrahamyan, Amur Margaryan et al.·Oct 24, 2025SaveLearn
Bayesian approach for spatial super-resolution of heterodyne wind lidarsWind speed measurements using heterodyne lidars are limited in spatial resolution because of the current signal processing methods. This limit is equal to c τ ( c is the speed of light and τ is…Theo Martin, Laurent Mugnier, Matthieu Valla et al.·Oct 24, 2025SaveLearn
Data sorting modes of phoswich detector arrayThe different data-sorting modes of the phoswich detector array PARIS used for detecting high-energy (4-10 MeV) γ rays are investigated. The characteristics including time resolution, energy…R. Li, D. Verney, C. Delafosse et al.·Oct 24, 2025SaveLearn
Evaluation of SiC detector performances for energy and timing measurementsThe development of new detectors based on Silicon Carbide (SiC) is currently a topic of interest within the scientific community. The significant features of SiC make it highly promising for…N. S. Martorana, G. D'Agata, A. Barbon et al.·Oct 24, 2025SaveLearn
TES Proton Irradiation Result Analysis for Future Space ApplicationsAs observed on the signal of the Planck-HFI highly sensitive bolometers, the effect of cosmic rays on detectors is a major concern for future similar space missions. Their instruments will have a…A. Besnard, V. Sauvage, S. L. Stever et al.·Oct 24, 2025SaveLearn
Basic considerations in the design of an electrostatic electron monochromatorMonochromators are an essential component in electron microscopy and spectroscopy for enhancing the spatial and energy resolution. However, its adoption in scanning electron microscopes remains…M. J. Adriaans, J. P. Hoogenboom, A. Mohammadi-Gheidari·Oct 24, 2025SaveLearn
Boron Nitride Coatings for the Enhanced Detection of Neutrons in CR-39The neutron detection efficiency of Columbia Resin 39 (CR-39) nuclear track detectors was assessed for AmBe, 252Cf, and D-T (14 MeV) neutron source spectra. A boron nitride (BN) coating for CR-39 was…Noah DAmico, Sandeep Puri, Ian Jones et al.·Oct 23, 2025SaveLearn
Estimation of the Inverse Compton Scattering Background in MeV Gamma-Gamma ColliderThe MeV Gamma-Gamma Collider would provide a direct experimental platform for elastic light-by-light scattering (γγ γγ) and the Breit-Wheeler process with two real photons (γγ e+e-). A…Ping Zhou, Meiyu Si, Yuanjie Bi et al.·Oct 22, 2025SaveLearn
Afterpulse prediction for SUBMET experimentThe SUB-Millicharge ExperimenT (SUBMET) investigates an unexplored parameter space of millicharged particles with mass mχ< 1.6 GeV/c2 and charge Qχ< 10-3e. The detector consists of an…Claudio Campagnari, Sungwoong Cho, Suyong Choi et al.·Oct 22, 2025SaveLearn
Laser fabrication of Ti stent and facile MEMS flow sensor integration for implantable respiration monitoringAnimal experiments play a vital role in drug discovery and development by providing essential data on a drug's efficacy, safety, and physiological effects before advancing to human clinical…Muhammad Salman Al Farisi, Takuya Kawata, Yoshihiro Hasegawa et al.·Oct 22, 2025SaveLearn
Quantitative measurement of magnetic dichroic signals at sub-nanometer to atomic scale resolution conditionsWhen aiming for atomic resolution electron magnetic circular dichroism (EMCD) in STEM mode, the high convergence angle of the electron probe can lead to unforeseen artefacts and strong reductions of…Sharath Kumar Manjeshwar Sathyanath, Anna L. Ravensburg, Vassilios Kapaklis et al.·Oct 21, 2025SaveLearn
A machine learning approach to automation and uncertainty evaluation for self-validating thermocouplesThermocouples are in widespread use in industry, but they are particularly susceptible to calibration drift in harsh environments. Self-validating thermocouples aim to address this issue by using a…Samuel Bilson, Andrew Thompson, Declan Tucker et al.·Oct 21, 2025SaveLearn
Real-Time Readout System Design for the BULLKID-DM Experiment: Enhancing Dark Matter Search CapabilitiesThe BULLKID-DM experiment aims to detect WIMP-like potential Dark Matter particles with masses below 1 GeV/c2. Sensing these particles is challenging, as it requires nuclear recoil detectors…T. Muscheid, R. Gartmann, L. E. Ardila-Perez et al.·Oct 20, 2025SaveLearn
Activities of the Korea ALICE group for the development and production of the next-generation silicon trackerALICE 3 is the proposed next-generation heavy-ion experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), envisioned for operation during Run 5. The tracking system of ALICE 3 will consist of a…Sanghoon Lim·Oct 20, 2025SaveLearn
Energy calibration of bulk events in the BULLKID detectorBULLKID is a cryogenic, solid-state detector designed for direct searches of particle Dark Matter candidates, with mass 1 GeV/c2, and coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering. It is based…M. Folcarelli, D. Delicato, A. Acevedo-Rentería et al.·Oct 20, 2025SaveLearn