End-to-End Detector Optimization with Diffusion models: A Case Study in Sampling CalorimetersRecent advances in machine learning have opened new avenues for optimizing detector designs in high-energy physics, where the complex interplay of geometry, materials, and physics processes has…Kylian Schmidt, Nikhil Kota, Jan Kieseler et al.·Feb 4, 2025SaveLearn
Development and validation of a high-fidelity full-spectrum Monte Carlo model for the Swiss airborne gamma-ray spectrometry systemAirborne Gamma-Ray Spectrometry (AGRS) is a critical tool for radiological emergency response, enabling the rapid identification and quantification of hazardous terrestrial radionuclides over large…David Breitenmoser, Alberto Stabilini, Malgorzata Magdalena Kasprzak et al.·Feb 4, 2025SaveLearn
Split-gasket approach to the integration of electrical leads into diamond anvil cellsTransport and heat capacity measurements under pressure must reconcile the limited available space and complicated geometry of a high-pressure cell with the need for multiple electrical connections.…Neha Kondedan, Ulrich Häussermann, Andreas Rydh·Feb 3, 2025SaveLearn
Adjustable picometer-stable interferometers for testing space-based gravitational wave detectorsSpace-based gravitational wave detectors, such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), use picometer-precision laser interferometry to detect gravitational waves at frequencies from 1 Hz…Marcel Beck, Shreevathsa Chalathadka Subrahmanya, Oliver Gerberding·Feb 3, 2025SaveLearn
Dielectric nanotomography based on electrostatic force microscopy: A numerical analysisElectrostatic force microscopy (EFM) can image nanoscale objects buried below the surface. Here, we theoretically show that this capability can be used to obtain nanotomographic information, i.e.,…Rene Fabregas, Gabriel Gomila·Feb 2, 2025SaveLearn
Dynamics of Magnetic Evaporative Beamline Cooling for Preparation of Cold Atomic BeamsThe most sensitive direct neutrino mass searches today are based on measurement of the endpoint of the beta spectrum of tritium to infer limits on the mass of the unobserved neutrino. To avoid the…A. Ashtari Esfahani, S. Bhagvati, S. Böser et al.·Jan 31, 2025SaveLearn
LiDAR for Robust Exoatmospheric PositioningWe present an active method for robust exoatmospheric positioning using space-based intensity modulated direct detection (IMDD) LiDAR with a spacecraft-based transmitter and receiver and a…L. M. Arthur, R. S. Kemp·Jan 31, 2025SaveLearn
Methods for the study of light propagation in LArTPCsLiquid Argon Time Projection Chambers (LArTPCs) are widely used in particle physics experiments. They use light and charge released in events to reconstruct and analyze them. Light information…Marcio R. Adames·Jan 31, 2025SaveLearn
The development of IBIC microscopy at the 100 kV ion implanter of the University of Torino (LIUTo) and the application for the assessment of the radiation hardness of a silicon photodiodeThe Ion Beam Induced Charge (IBIC) technique is widely used to characterize the electronic properties of semiconductor materials and devices. Its main advantage over other charge collection…Emilio Corte, Alberto Bortone, Elena Nieto Hernández et al.·Jan 31, 2025SaveLearn
Ion Transport on Phased Radiofrequency Carpets in Xenon GasWe present the design and performance of a four-phased radiofrequency (RF) carpet system for ion transport in high-pressure xenon gas. The RF carpet, designed with a 160 μm pitch, is applied to…E. Dey, B. J. P. Jones, Y. Mei et al.·Jan 30, 2025SaveLearn
Experimental Study of AM and PM Noise in Cascaded AmplifiersAn experimental study of amplitude modulation and phase modulation noise spectra in cascaded amplifiers was carried out as a function of the number of amplification stages and the input power.…Inari Badillo, Joaquín Portilla·Jan 30, 2025SaveLearn
RIO EPICS device support application case study on an ion source control system (ISHP)Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System (EPICS) is a software tool that during last years has become relevant as a main framework to deploy distributed control systems in large scientific…Diego Sanz, Mariano Ruiz, Mikel Eguiraun et al.·Jan 30, 2025SaveLearn
Miniaturized chip calorimeter for high-pressure cells at low temperatureHeat capacity measurements under high pressure places high demands on the calorimeter. Here we describe the development of a miniaturized nanocalorimeter for high-pressure heat capacity measurements…Neha Kondedan, Andreas Rydh·Jan 29, 2025SaveLearn
Object Detection with Deep Learning for Rare Event Search in the GADGET II TPCIn the pursuit of identifying rare two-particle events within the GADGET II Time Projection Chamber (TPC), this paper presents a comprehensive approach for leveraging Convolutional Neural Networks…Tyler Wheeler, S. Ravishankar, C. Wrede et al.·Jan 28, 2025SaveLearn
Detecting Critical Resonances in Microwave Amplifiers through Noise SimulationsThe presence of critical resonances in microwave power amplifiers has a negative impact on its behavior and performance. These critical resonances are usually predicted from pole-zero stability…Juan-Mari Collantes, Nerea Otegi, Aitziber Anakabe et al.·Jan 28, 2025SaveLearn
The ATLASPix3.1 CMOS Pixel Sensor Testbeam Performance and Serial Powering CharacterisationHigh-voltage CMOS (HV-CMOS) pixel technology is being considered for future Higgs factory experiments. The ATLASPix3.1 chip, with a pitch of 50μ m x 150μ m, fabricated using TSI 180nm HV-CMOS…F. Ustuner, R. Zanzottera, A. Andreazza et al.·Jan 28, 2025SaveLearn
Evaluating the Impact of Detector Design on Jet Flavor Tagging for Future CollidersJet flavor tagging is of utmost importance for unlocking the full physics potential of any future collider experiment. The performance of any jet flavor identification algorithm depends both on its…Dimitrios Ntounis, Loukas Gouskos, Caterina Vernieri·Jan 27, 2025SaveLearn
On the resolution of dual readout calorimetersDual readout calorimeters allow state-of-the-art resolutions for hadronic energy measurements. Their various incarnations are leading candidates for the calorimeter systems for future colliders. In…S. Eno, L. Wu, M. Y. Aamir et al.·Jan 25, 2025SaveLearn
Linnik point spread functions, time-reversed logarithmic diffusion equations, and blind deconvolution of electron microscope imageryA non iterative direct blind deconvolution procedure, previously used successfully to sharpen Hubble Space Telescope imagery, is now found useful in sharpening nanoscale scanning electron microscope…Alfred S. Carasso, Andras E. Vladar·Jan 24, 2025SaveLearn
Scintillating Fibre Detector for the Mu3e ExperimentWe present a compact scintillating fibre timing detector developed for the Mu3e experiment. Mu3e is one of the flagship experiments of the Swiss particle physics scene, aiming to search for the…Robert Mihai Amarinei·Jan 24, 2025SaveLearn
Measurement of Radon-222 concentration in N2 using an activated charcoal trapRadon-222 is a limiting background in many leading dark matter and low energy neutrino experiments. One way to mitigate Radon-222 is to fill external experimental components with a clean cover gas…N. Fatemighomi, Y. Ahmed, S. M. A. Hussain et al.·Jan 24, 2025SaveLearn
The ICEBERG Test Stand for DUNE Cold Electronics DevelopmentICEBERG is a liquid argon time projection chamber at Fermilab for the purpose of testing detector components and software for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE). The detector features a…Alejandro Yankelevich·Jan 24, 2025SaveLearn
Design of a Large Area Digital SiPM with High Fill Factor and Fully Serial Digital Readout for Single Photon Detection in Liquid Noble Gas DetectorsWe present a 'digital SiPM' photo-detection chip combining single photon sensitive avalanche photo diodes and CMOS readout electronics on a single die. The chip has a size of $8046×9032\,μ…Peter Fischer, Michael Keller, Michael Ritzert·Jan 23, 2025SaveLearn
The Impact of Helium Exposure on the PMTs of the SuperNEMO ExperimentThe performance of Hamamatsu 8" photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) of the type used in the SuperNEMO neutrinoless double-beta decay experiment (R5912-MOD), is investigated as a function of exposure to…SuperNEMO Collaboration, X. Aguerre, A. S. Barabash et al.·Jan 23, 2025SaveLearn
Polarization-Analyzed Small-Angle Neutron Scattering with an in-situ 3He neutron spin filter at the China Spallation Neutron SourcePolarization-analyzed small-angle neutron scattering (PASANS) is an advanced technique that enables the selective investigation of magnetic scattering phenomena in magnetic materials and…Long Tian, Han Gao, Tianhao Wang et al.·Jan 23, 2025SaveLearn