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Microscopic Evolution of a Weakly Interacting Homogeneous Bose Gas

D. G. Barci, E. S. Fraga, Rudnei O. Ramos

cond-mat.softarXiv:cond-mat/0104463

Abstract

We provide a detailed description of the nonequilibrium time evolution of an interacting homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate. We use a nonperturbative in-medium quantum field theory approach as a microscopic model for the Bose gas. The real-time dynamics of the condensate is encoded in a set of self-consistent equations which corresponds to an infinite sum of ladder Feynman diagrams. The crucial role played by the interaction between fluctuations for the instability generation is thoroughly described.

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