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Observation of an unconventional metal-insulator transition in overdoped CuO2 compounds

F. Venturini, M. Opel, T. P. Devereaux, J. K. Freericks, I. Tüttő, B. Revaz, E. Walker, H. Berger, L. Forró, R. Hackl

cond-mat.supr-conarXiv:cond-mat/0206210

Abstract

The electron dynamics in the normal state of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ is studied by inelastic light scattering over a wide range of doping. A strong anisotropy of the electron relaxation is found which cannot be explained by single-particle properties alone. The results strongly indicate the presence of an unconventional quantum-critical metal-insulator transition where "hot" (antinodal) quasiparticles become insulating while "cold" (nodal) quasiparticles remain metallic. A phenomenology is developed which allows a quantitative understanding of the Raman results and provides a scenario which links single- and many-particle properties.

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