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Finite Size Effect on Correlation Functions of a Bose Gas in a Trap and Destruction of the Order Parameter by Phase Fluctuations

V. S. Babichenko

cond-mat.softarXiv:cond-mat/0405341

Abstract

The influence of the finite sizes on the coherent properties of 3D Bose systems is considered. As is shown, the correlation functions of a Bose gas in a trap have essential differences from analogous correlation functions in an infinite system. Thus, the anomalous correlation function vanishes due to the divergency of phase fluctuations which destruct the order parameter too. The normal correlation function decays exponentially in time for sufficiently large time interval.

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