Landau functions for non-interacting bosons
Andreas Sinner, Florian Schuetz, Peter Kopietz
Abstract
We discuss the statistics of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in a canonical ensemble of N non-interacting bosons in terms of a Landau function LNBEC (q) defined by the logarithm of the probability distribution of the order parameter q for BEC. We also discuss the corresponding Landau function for spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB), which for finite N should be distinguished from LNBEC. Only for intinite N BEC and SSB can be described by the same Landau function which depends on the dimensionality and on the form of the external potential in a surprisingly complex manner. For bosons confined by a three-dimensional harmonic trap the Landau function exhibits the usual behavior expected for continuous phase transitions.
Create a lesson
Related papers
Long-time Dynamics of Many-body Open Quantum Systems using Quantum Generating Functions
Katha Ganguly, Dario Poletti, Bijay Kumar Agarwalla
Localization Delocalization Transition in Diffusion with Adaptive Resetting
Tommer D. Keidar, Shlomi Reuveni
Quenched activity induces nonuniversal scaling in nonreciprocal XY Models and surfaces
Sudip Mukherjee, Abhik Basu
Brownian yet non-Gaussian diffusion through equilibrium nonlinear friction
Jakob Mihatsch, Andreas M. Menzel
When dissipative steady states admit thermodynamic occupation laws
Tetsu Ichitsubo
Fluctuation--response relations from an emergent Z2 symmetry in the rotating stochastic Landau model
Dhruv Kush, Nicki Mullins, Mauricio Hippert et al.