Colloidal particles at a nematic-isotropic interface: effects of confinement
J. L. West, K. Zhang, A. Glushchenko, D. Andrienko, M. Tasinkevych, Y. Reznikov
Abstract
When captured by a flat nematic-isotropic interface, colloidal particles can be dragged by it. As a result spatially periodic structures may appear, with the period depending on a particle mass, size, and interface velocity~west.jl:2002. If liquid crystal is sandwiched between two substrates, the interface takes a wedge-like shape, accommodating the interface-substrate contact angle and minimizing the director distortions on its nematic side. Correspondingly, particles move along complex trajectories: they are first captured by the interface and then `glide' towards its vertex point. Our experiments quantify this scenario, and numerical minimization of the Landau-de Gennes free energy allow for a qualitative description of the interfacial structure and the drag force.
Create a lesson
Related papers
Nonparametric multiscale modeling of boundary lubrication: hexadecane in highly pressurized gold asperity contacts
Hannes Holey, Michael Moseler, Peter Gumbsch et al.
Asymmetric Ions in Solution are Similar to Active Brownian Particles
Setare Mostajabi Sarhangi, Dmitry V. Matyushov
Influence of twist direction and large deformation on soft material torsional contact
Yucai Hu, Pengfei Li, Michele Ciavarella et al.
Phase transitions and microphases in elastomers. II. Anisotropy-driven morphologies
Manu Mannattil, David Andelman, Haim Diamant
Comparing non-local granular fluid continuum models for silo discharge: Toward clogging prediction
Y. Zhou, Y. Wang, M. Li et al.
Residual semi-crystalline particles released during enzymatic degradation of plastics
Michael Schindler, Ludwik Leibler