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Enhanced structural correlations accelerate diffusion in charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions

E. Overbeck, Ch. Sinn, M. Watzlawek

cond-mat.softarXiv:cond-mat/9904412

Abstract

Theoretical calculations for colloidal charge-stabilized and hard sphere suspensions show that hydrodynamic interactions yield a qualitatively different particle concentration dependence of the short-time self-diffusion coefficient. The effect, however, is numerically small and hardly accessible by conventional light scattering experiments. Applying multiple-scattering decorrelation equipment and a careful data analysis we show that the theoretical prediction for charged particles is in agreement with our experimental results from aqueous polystyrene latex suspensions.

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