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The Gravitational Hamiltonian in the Presence of Non-Orthogonal Boundaries

S. W. Hawking, C. J. Hunter

gr-qcarXiv:gr-qc/9603050

Abstract

This paper generalizes earlier work on Hamiltonian boundary terms by omitting the requirement that the spacelike hypersurfaces Σt intersect the timelike boundary B orthogonally. The expressions for the action and Hamiltonian are calculated and the required subtraction of a background contribution is discussed. The new features of a Hamiltonian formulation with non-orthogonal boundaries are then illustrated in two examples.

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