Nonlinear Realizations of Superconformal Groups and Spinning Particles

Abstract

The method of nonlinear realizations is applied for the conformally invariant description of the spinning particles in terms of geometrical quantities of the parameter spaces of the one dimensional N - extended superconformal groups. We develop the superspace approach to the cases of spin 0, 1/2, 1 particles and describe the alternative component approach in the application to the spin-1/2 particle.