Membrane Solitons as Solitary Waves of Non-Linear Strings Dynamics

Abstract

Families of solutions to the field equations of the covariant BRST invariant effective action of the membrane theory are constructed. The equations are discussed in a double dimensional reduction, they lead to a nonlinear equation for a one dimensional extended object. One family of solutions of these equations are solitary waves with several properties of solitonic solutions in integrable systems, giving evidence that in this double dimensional reduction the nonlinear equations are an integrable system. The other family of solutions found, exploits the property that the non linear system under some assumptions is equivalent to a non linear Schr$\ddot {o}$dinger equation.