The Operator Manifold Formalism. II. Physical Applications

Abstract

Within the operator manifold approach (part I, hep-th/9812181) we derive the Gell-Mann-Nishijima relation and flavour group, whereas the leptons are particles with integer electric and leptonic charges and free of confinement, while quarks carry fractional electric and baryonic charges and imply the confinement. We consider the unified electroweak interactions with small number of free parameters, exploit the background of the local expanded symmetry $SU(2)\otimes U(1)$ and P-violation. The Weinberg mixing angle is shown to have fixed value at $30^{o}$. The Higgs bosons arise on an analogy of the Cooper pairs in superconductivity. Within the present microscopic approach we predict the Kobayashi-Maskawa quark flavour mixing; the appearance of the CP-violation phase; derive the mass-spectrum of leptons and quarks, as well as other emerging particles, and also some useful relations between their masses.