Eigenvalue bounds for independent sets

Abstract

We derive bounds on the size of an independent set based on eigenvalues. This generalizes a result due to Delsarte and Hoffman. We use this to obtain new bounds on the independence number of the Erdos-R\'enyi graphs. We investigate further properties of our bounds, and show how our results on the Erdos-R\'enyi graphs can be extended to other polarity graphs.

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