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Anomalous Phase Diagrams in the Simplest Plasma Models

Igor L. Iosilevski, Alexander Yu. Chigvintsev

physics.plasm-pharXiv:physics/0609058

Abstract

Remarkable feature of new first-order phase transitions of gas-liquid gas-crystal types in combination with traditional solid-liquid transition are under consideration in a modified one-component plasma model (OCP) with uniform, but compressible background. Structure and parameters of this phase transition strongly depend on the value of charge number Z. Under high values of Z the model shows remarkable and completely unusual topology of phase diagram.

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