September 2009 arXiv papers — page 47

Katsutoshi Yoshida, Yusuke Nishizawa

We investigate bifurcation phenomena between slow and fast convergences of synchronization errors arising in the proposed synchronization system consisting of two identical nonlinear dynamical systems linked by a common noisy input only. The numerical continuation of the saddle-node bifurcation set of the primary resonance of moments provides an effective id

M. Akaki, J. Tozawa, M. Hitomi, D. Akahoshi

We have investigated the magnetoelectric properties of (Ca$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$)$_2$CoSi$_2$O$_7$ ($0\leq x\leq 1$) crystals with a quasi-two-dimensional structure. In Ca$_2$CoSi$_2$O$_7$ ($x=0$), a canted antiferromagnetic transition occurs at 5.6 K. The transition temperature $T_{\rm N}$ is increasing with increasing Sr concentration, and the rises of the magne

A. Iomin

The dynamics of an initially localized Anderson mode is studied in the framework of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation in the presence of disorder. It is shown that the dynamics can be described in the framework of the Liouville operator. An analytical expression for a wave function of the initial time dynamics is found by a perturbation approach. As follow

Peter Hall, Hans-Georg Müller, Fang Yao

Situations of a functional predictor paired with a scalar response are increasingly encountered in data analysis. Predictors are often appropriately modeled as square integrable smooth random functions. Imposing minimal assumptions on the nature of the functional relationship, we aim to estimate the directional derivatives and gradients of the response with

Dae San Kim

In this paper, we construct two ternary linear codes $C(SO(3,q))$ and $C(O(3,q))$, respectively associated with the orthogonal groups $SO(3,q)$ and $O(3,q)$. Here $q$ is a power of three. Then we obtain two recursive formulas for the power moments of Kloosterman sums with $``$trace nonzero square arguments" in terms of the frequencies of weights in the c

Euro G. Barbosa, Chang C. Y. Dorea

We correct a condition in a result of Johnson and Samworth (Bernoulli 11 (2005) 829--845) concerning convergence to stable laws in Mallows distance. We also give an improved version of this result, setting it in the more familiar context of a Lindeberg-like condition.

Dae San Kim

In this paper, we construct two binary linear codes associated with multi-dimensional and $m -$multiple power Kloosterman sums (for any fixed $m$) over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. Here $q$ is a power of two. The former codes are dual to a subcode of the binary hyper-Kloosterman code. Then we obtain two recursive formulas for the power moments of multi

Ee Chang-Young, Kyoungtae Kimm, Daeho Lee, Youngone Lee

We investigate BPS soliton solutions of U(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory coupled to a scalar field in noncommutative plane. With a scalar field in the fundamental representation, we show that the BPS equation becomes that of abelian Chern-Simons theory in the unitary gauge. We also find a class of particular solutions for the BPS equation with scalar field in

Jean Sallantin, Antoine Seilles

2007 was the first international congress on the ?square of oppositions?. A first attempt to structure debate using n-opposition theory was presented along with the results of a first experiment on the web. Our proposal for this paper is to define relations between arguments through a structure of opposition (square of oppositions is one structure of opposit

M. Turkyilmazoglu

The explicit analytic solution of the Thomas Fermi equation thorough a new kind of analytic technique, namely the homotopy analysis method, was employed by Liao (Appl. Math. Comp. 144, (2003)). However, the base functions and the auxiliary linear differential operator chosen were such that the convergence to the exact solution was fairly slow. New base funct

Gert de Cooman, Erik Quaeghebeur, Enrique Miranda

We extend de Finetti's [Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré 7 (1937) 1--68] notion of exchangeability to finite and countable sequences of variables, when a subject's beliefs about them are modelled using coherent lower previsions rather than (linear) previsions. We derive representation theorems in both the finite and countable cases, in terms of sampling withou

B Prabhulla Chandran Pillai

The paper reviews the hurdles while trying to implement the OLAC extension for Dravidian / Indian languages. The paper further explores the possibilities which could minimise or solve these problems. In this context, the Chinese system of text processing and the anusaaraka system are scrutinised.

Saurabh Kumar Garg, Chee Shin Yeo, Arun Anandasivam, Rajkumar Buyya

The use of High Performance Computing (HPC) in commercial and consumer IT applications is becoming popular. They need the ability to gain rapid and scalable access to high-end computing capabilities. Cloud computing promises to deliver such a computing infrastructure using data centers so that HPC users can access applications and data from a Cloud anywhere

Yi Yi Thaw, Ahmad Kamil Mahmood, P. Dhanapal Durai Dominic

The development of electronic commerce is characterized with anonymity, uncertainty, lack of control and potential opportunism. Therefore, the success of electronic commerce significantly depends on providing security and privacy for its consumers sensitive personal data. Consumers lack of acceptance in electronic commerce adoption today is not merely due to

Mikhail I. Rabinovich, Mehmet K. Muezzinoglu

We present a new paradigm in the study of brain mental dynamics on the basis of the stable transient activity neural networks observed in experiments. This new approach is in contrast to traditional system analysis usually adopted in cognitive modeling. Transient dynamics offers a sound formalism of the observed qualities of brain activity, while providing a

S. Altmeyer, Ch. Hoffmann, M. Heise, A. Pinter

We present numerical simulations as well as experimental results concerning transitions between Taylor vortices and spiral vortices in the Taylor-Couette system with rigid, non-rotating end-walls in axial direction. As in the axial periodic case, these transitions are performed by wavy structures appearing via a secondary bifurcation out of Taylor vortices a

Alec N. Kercheval, Juan F. Moreno

We address the problem of optimal Central Bank intervention in the exchange rate market when interventions create feedback in the rate dynamics. In particular, we extend the work done on optimal impulse control by Cadenillas and Zapatero to incorporate temporary market reactions, of random duration and level, to Bank interventions, and to establish results f

Shinichiroh Matsuo, Masaki Tsukamoto

We study a moduli space of ASD connections over $S^3\times \mathbb{R}$. We consider not only finite energy ASD connections but also infinite energy ones. So the moduli space is infinite dimensional in general. We study the (local) mean dimension of this infinite dimensional moduli space. We show the upper bound on the mean dimension by using a "Runge-app

V. I. Kruglov

Two different types of transitions of the superfluid $^4$He to quantum turbulence regimes are studied for $1{\rm D}$ geometry in the case when the influence of the normal fluid on superfluid flow is suppressed. It is shown that the roton mechanism of transition to quantum turbulence leads to a critical velocity satisfying the relation $v_c\propto d^{-1/4}$.

Matthew Szczesny

We construct natural representations of the Connes-Kreimer Lie algebras on rooted trees/Feynman graphs arising from Hecke correspondences in the categories $\LRF, \LFG$ constructed by K. Kremnizer and the author. We thus obtain the insertion/elimination representations constructed by Connes-Kreimer as well as an isomorphic pair we term top-insertion/top-elim

Masahiro N. Machida, Kazuyuki Omukai, Tomoaki Matsumoto

Star formation in relic HII regions of the first stars is investigated using magneto-hydrodynamical simulations with a nested grid method that covers 10 orders of magnitude in spatial scale and 20 orders of magnitude in density contrast. Due to larger fraction of H_2 and HD molecules, its prestellar thermal evolution is considerably different from that in th

Guo-meng Zhao

We analyze high-resolution scanning tunneling spectra of the electron-doped cuprate Pr0.88LaCe0.12CuO4 (T_c = 24 K). We find that the spectral fine structure below 35 meV is consistent with strong coupling to a bosonic mode at 16 meV, in quantitative agreement with early tunneling spectra of Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4. Since the energy of the bosonic mode is significa

Shota Ono, Hiroyuki Shima

Effects of periodic curvature on the the electrical resistivity of corrugated semiconductor films are theoretically considered. The presence of a curvature-induced potential affects the motion of electrons confined to the thin curved film, resulting in a significant resistivity enhancement at specific values of two geometric parameters: the amplitude and per

Jonathan Browder, Isabella Novik

A common generalization of two theorems on the face numbers of Cohen-Macaulay (CM, for short) simplicial complexes is established: the first is the theorem of Stanley (necessity) and Bjorner-Frankl-Stanley (sufficiency) that characterizes all possible face numbers of a-balanced CM complexes, while the second is the theorem of Novik (necessity) and Browder (s

Aya E. Higuchi, Yasutaka Kurono, Masao Saito, Ryohei Kawabe

We have carried out a survey of the dense clumps associated with 14 embedded clusters in the C^18O (J=1-0) line emission with the Nobeyama 45m telescope in order to understand the formation and evolution of stellar clusters in dense clumps of molecular clouds. We have selected these clusters at distances from 0.3 to 2.1kpc and have mapped about 6' X 6&#3

Moharram Aghapournahr

Let $R$ be a commutative noetherian ring, $\fa$ an ideal of $R$ and $M,N$ finite $R$--modules. We prove that the following statements are equivalent. \begin{enumerate} \item[(i)] $\lc^{i}_{\fa}(M,N)$ is finite for all $i< n$. \item[(ii)] $\Coass_R(\lc^{i}_{\fa}(M,N)) \subset \V{(\fa)}$ for all $i< n$. \item[(iii)] $\lc^{i}_{\fa}(M,N)$ is coatomic for all $i<

Yang Gao, Yu-Qing Lou

Spectral molecular line profile observations of star-forming molecular clouds sometimes show distinct red asymmetric double-peaked molecular line profiles with weaker blue peaks and stronger red peaks. For some star-forming molecular clouds, such molecular transitions with red asymmetric line profiles and blue asymmetric line profiles (i.e. blue asymmetric d

Raymond Chi-Wing Wong, Ada Wai-Chee Fu, Ke Wang, Yabo Xu

Background knowledge is an important factor in privacy preserving data publishing. Distribution-based background knowledge is one of the well studied background knowledge. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no existing work considering the distribution-based background knowledge in the worst case scenario, by which we mean that the adversary has

U. Wurstbauer, S. Knott, C. G. v. Westarp, N. Mecking

Low temperature magnetotransport measurements and far infrared transmission spectroscopy are reported in molecular beam epitaxial grown two-dimensional hole systems confined in strained InAs quantum wells with magnetic impurities in the channel. The interactions of the free holes spin with the magnetic moment of 5/2 provided by manganese features intriguing

Heng Lian

Recent literature provides many computational and modeling approaches for covariance matrices estimation in a penalized Gaussian graphical models but relatively little study has been carried out on the choice of the tuning parameter. This paper tries to fill this gap by focusing on the problem of shrinkage parameter selection when estimating sparse precision

Y. Kakehashi, M. Atiqur R. Patoary, T. Tamashiro

Single-particle excitation spectra of gamma-Fe in the paramagnetic state have been investigated by means of the first-principles dynamical coherent potential approximation theory which has recently been developed. It is found that the central peak in the density of states consisting of the t2g bands is destroyed by electron correlations, and the Mott-Hubbard

R. Martinez, F. Ochoa

One-loop corrections to the $Z^{\prime}$ decay width are derived and analyzed in the framework of the general form of the 3-3-1 models. We identify two important sources of corrections: oblique corrections asociated to the $Z^{\prime}$ propagator through vacum polarizations induced by virtual particle-antiparticle pairs of new heavy quarks $J$, and vertex co

A. F. Maksimov, Yu. Yu. Balega, V. V. Dyachenko, E. V. Malogolovets

The description is given for the speckle interferometer of the BTA 6-m telescope of the SAO RAS based on a new detector with an electron multiplication CCD. The main components of the instrument are microscope objectives, interference filters and atmospheric dispersion correction prisms. The PhotonMAX-512B CCD camera using a back-illuminated CCD97 allows up

Ozgur Akarsu, Can B. Kilinc

The general form of the anisotropy parameter of the expansion for Bianchi type-III metric is obtained in the presence of a single diagonal imperfect fluid with a dynamically anisotropic equation of state parameter and a dynamical energy density in general relativity. A special law is assumed for the anisotropy of the fluid which reduces the anisotropy parame

K. Astala, P. Jones, A. Kupiainen, E. Saksman

We construct a conformally invariant random family of closed curves in the plane by welding of random homeomorphisms of the unit circle. The homeomorphism is constructed using the exponential of $βX$ where $X$ is the restriction of the two dimensional free field on the circle and the parameter $β$ is in the &#34;high temperature&#34; regime $β<\sqrt 2$. The

Marco Cuturi

We present in this work a new family of kernels to compare positive measures on arbitrary spaces $\Xcal$ endowed with a positive kernel $κ$, which translates naturally into kernels between histograms or clouds of points. We first cover the case where $\Xcal$ is Euclidian, and focus on kernels which take into account the variance matrix of the mixture of two

Joaquim Prades

I report on the theory, recent calculations and present status of the hadronic light-by-light contribution to muon g-2. In particular, I report on work done together with Eduardo de Rafael and Arkady Vainshtein where we get a^{HLbL} = (10.5 +- 2.6) x 10^{-10} as our present result for this quantity.

Bogdan Popescu, M. M. Hanson

MASSCLEAN is a new, sophisticated and robust stellar cluster image and photometry simulation package. This package is able to create color-magnitude diagrams and standard FITS images in any of the traditional optical and near-infrared bands based on cluster characteristics input by the user, including but not limited to distance, age, mass, radius and extinc

Chunlei Liu

Twistec T-adic exponential sums are studied. As an application, the behavior of the L-function under diagonal base chang is explicitely given.

Vishnu Jejjala, Suresh Nampuri

The Kerr/CFT correspondence employs the Cardy formula to compute the entropy of the left moving CFT states. This computation, which correctly reproduces the Bekenstein--Hawking entropy of the four-dimensional extremal Kerr black hole, is performed in a regime where the temperature is of order unity rather than in a high-temperature regime. We show that the c

J. X. Lu, Rong-Jun Wu

We address a few subtle issues regarding the interacting D0-D8 system. There are two existing interpretations for the counter-intuitive non-vanishing cylinder-diagram R-R potential. We improve them each by properly dealing with the divergence of potential in the R-R as well as the NS-NS sector, which has been ignored so far. We further test them by consideri

Luis F. Alday, Davide Gaiotto, Sergei Gukov, Yuji Tachikawa

Recently, a duality between Liouville theory and four dimensional N=2 gauge theory has been uncovered by some of the authors. We consider the role of extended objects in gauge theory, surface operators and line operators, under this correspondence. We map such objects to specific operators in Liouville theory. We employ this connection to compute the expecta

Christian Röver, Marie-Anne Bizouard, Nelson Christensen, Harald Dimmelmeier

Presented in this paper is a technique that we propose for extracting the physical parameters of a rotating stellar core collapse from the observation of the associated gravitational wave signal from the collapse and core bounce. Data from interferometric gravitational wave detectors can be used to provide information on the mass of the progenitor model, pre

Adam Timar

We study isomorphism invariant point processes of $\mathbb{R}^d$ whose groups of symmetries are almost surely trivial. We define a 1-ended, locally finite tree factor on the points of the process, that is, a mapping of the point configuration to a graph on it that is measurable and equivariant with the point process. This answers a question of Holroyd and Pe

Adam Timar

Consider Bernoulli(1/2) percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, and define a perfect matching between open and closed vertices in a way that is a deterministic equivariant function of the configuration. We want to find such matching rules that make the probability that the pair of the origin is at distance greater than $r$ decay as fast as possible. For two dimension

Raphael Lachieze-Rey

The asymptotic solution of the inviscid Burgers equations with initial potential $ψ$ is closely related to the convex hull of the graph of $ψ$. In this paper, we study this convex hull, and more precisely its extremal points, if $ψ$ is a stochastic process. The times where those extremal points are reached, called extremal times, form a negligible set for Lé

Sudha Shenoy, A. R. Usha Devi, A. K. Rajagopal

We explore separability of bipartite divisions of mixed Gaussian states based on the positivity of the Abe-Rajagopal (AR) q-conditional entropy. The AR q-conditional entropic characterization provide more stringent restrictions on separability (in the limit q tending to infinity) than that obtained from the corresponding von Neumann conditional entropy (q =

V. Lucarini, K. Fraedrich, F. Lunkeit

Using a recently developed formalism, we present an in-depth analysis of how the thermodynamics of the climate system varies with CO2 concentration by performing experiments with a simplified yet Earth-like climate model. We find that, in addition to the globally averaged surface temperature, the intensity of the Lorenz energy cycle, the Carnot efficiency, t

Jürgen Pöschel

Recently Rüssmann proposed a new new variant of KAM theory based on a slowly converging iteration scheme. It is the purpose of this note to make this scheme accessible in an even simpler setting, namely for analytic perturbations of constant vector fields on a torus. As a side effect the result may be the shortest complete KAM proof for perturbations of inte

N. Filonov, Y. Safarov

Our main result is a theorem saying that a bounded operator $A$ on a Hilbert space belongs to a certain set associated with its self-commutator $[A^*,A]$, provided that $A-zI$ can be approximated by invertible operators for all complex numbers $z$. The theorem remains valid in a general $C^*$-algebra of real rank zero under the assumption that $A-zI$ belong

R. Okazaki, M. Shimozawa, H. Shishido, M. Konczykowski

To investigate a mysterious superconducting state of URu_2Si_2 embedded in the so-called hidden order state, the lower critical field H_{c1} is precisely determined down to 55 mK for H || a and H || c. For this purpose, the positional dependence of the local magnetic induction is measured on ultraclean single crystals (T_c = 1.4 K) with residual resistivity

Pavan K. Aluri, Pankaj Jain, Subhadip Mitra, Sukanta Panda

We consider the standard model with local scale invariance. The theory shows exact scale invariance of dimensionally regulated action. We show that massless gauge fields, which may be abelian or non-abelian, lead to vanishing contribution to the cosmological constant in this theory. This result follows in the quantum theory, to all orders in the gauge coupli

Carlos E. Colosqui

In this work, closure of the Boltzmann--BGK moment hierarchy is accomplished via projection of the distribution function $f$ onto a space $\mathbb{H}^{N}$ spanned by $N$-order Hermite polynomials. While successive order approximations retain an increasing number of leading-order moments of $f$, the presented procedure produces a hierarchy of (single) $N$-ord

D. J. Wilson, C. A. Regal, S. B. Papp, H. J. Kimble

We study high-stress SiN films for reaching the quantum regime with mesoscopic oscillators connected to a room-temperature thermal bath, for which there are stringent requirements on the oscillators&#39; quality factors and frequencies. Our SiN films support mechanical modes with unprecedented products of mechanical quality factor $Q_m$ and frequency $ν_m$ r

Sun Wei, Ma Wen-Gan, Zhang Ren-You, Guo Lei

The precise investigation of the $W^+ W^-Z^0$ production at the $e^+e^-$ International Linear Collider(ILC) is of crucial importance in probing the couplings between massive vector gauge bosons and discovering the signature of new physics beyond the standard model(SM). We study the full one-loop EW effects on the observables, such as, the total cross section

T. G. McRae, K. H. Lee, M. McGovern, D. Gwyther

We experimentally demonstrate thermo-optic locking of a semiconductor laser to an integrated toroidal optical microresonator. The lock is maintained for time periods exceeding twelve hours, without requiring any electronic control systems. Fast control is achieved by optical feedback induced by scattering centers within the microresonator, with thermal locki

Jozef H. Przytycki

Knot Theory is currently a very broad field. Even a long survey can only cover a narrow area. Here we concentrate on the path from Goeritz matrices to quasi-alternating links. On the way, we often stray from the main road and tell related stories, especially if they allow as to place the main topic in a historical context. For example, we mention that the Go

Dane R. Austin, Tobias Witting, Ian A. Walmsley

The phase space structure of certain quantum states reveals structure on a scale that is small compared to the Planck area. Using an analog between the wavefunction of a single photon and the electric field of a classical ultrashort optical pulse we show that spectral shearing interferometry enables measurement of such structures directly. Thereby extending

A. Rabhi, C. Providencia

We investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the equation of state of dense stellar neutrino-free and neutrino-trapped matter. Relativistic nuclear models both with constant couplings (NLW) and with density dependent parameters (DDRH) and including hyperons are considered . It is shown that at low densities neutrinos are suppressed in the presence

Yan Zhu, Dongning Guo

This paper studies a layered erasure interference channel model, which is a simplification of the Gaussian interference channel with fading using the deterministic model approach. In particular, the capacity region of the layered erasure one-sided interference channel is completely determined, assuming that the channel state information (CSI) is known to the

A. Rabhi, H. Pais, P. K. Panda, C. Providencia

We study the effect of a strong magnetic field on the properties of neutron stars with a quark-hadron phase transition. It is shown that the magnetic field prevents the appearance of a quark phase, enhances the leptonic fraction, decreases the baryonic density extension of the mixed phase and stiffens the total equation of state, including both the stellar m

J. -C. Aval, N. Bergeron, H. Li

We introduce the notion of a combinatorial inverse system in non-commutative variables. We present two important examples, some conjectures and results. These conjectures and results were suggested and supported by computer investigations.

Daniel Lenz, Zuzana Masakova, Edita Pelantova

We study repetitions in infinite words coding exchange of three intervals with permutation (3,2,1), called 3iet words. The language of such words is determined by two parameters $\varepsilon,\ell$. We show that finiteness of the index of 3iet words is equivalent to boundedness of the coefficients of the continued fraction of $\varepsilon$. In this case we al

Mostafa F. El-Sabbagh, Ahmad T. Ali

In this paper, we define a new family of curves and call it a {\it family of similar curves with variable transformation} or briefly {\it SA-curves}. Also we introduce some characterizations of this family and we give some theorems. This definition introduces a new classification of a space curve. Also, we use this definition to deduce the position vectors o

Daniel Lenz, Peter Stollmann, Ivan Veselic

We present an introduction to the framework of strongly local Dirichlet forms and discuss connections between the existence of certain generalized eigenfunctions and spectral properties within this framework. The range of applications is illustrated by a list of examples.

Kevin Schawinski

We present a general picture of the ongoing formation and evolution of early-type galaxies via a specific evolutionary sequence starting in the blue cloud and ending in the low-mass end of the red sequence. This evolutionary sequence includes a Seyfert AGN phase in the green valley, but this phase occurs too late after the shutdown of star formation to be re

Peter Sheridan Dodds

For the problem of efficiently supplying material to a spatial region from a single source, we present a simple scaling argument based on branching network volume minimization that identifies limits to the scaling of sink density. We discuss implications for two fundamental and unresolved problems in organismal biology and geomorphology: how basal metabolism

Dennis Guang Yang

For a system of ODEs defined on an open, convex domain $U$ containing a positively invariant set $Γ$, we prove that under appropriate hypotheses, $Γ$ is the graph of a $C^r$ function and thus a $C^r$ manifold. Because the hypotheses can be easily verified by inspecting the vector field of the system, this invariant manifold theory can be used to study the ex

Stefan Göller, Markus Lohrey

One-counter processes (OCPs) are pushdown processes which operate only on a unary stack alphabet. We study the computational complexity of model checking computation tree logic (CTL) over OCPs. A PSPACE upper bound is inherited from the modal mu-calculus for this problem. First, we analyze the periodic behaviour of CTL over OCPs and derive a model checking a

Piotr T. Chruściel, Justin Corvino, James Isenberg

Given a collection of N asymptotically Euclidean ends with zero scalar curvature, we construct a Riemannian manifold with zero scalar curvature and one asymptotically Euclidean end, whose boundary has a neighborhood isometric to the disjoint union of a specified collection of sub-regions of the given ends. An application is the construction of time-symmetric

Timothy J. Dennis, Adam Frank, Eric G. Blackman, Orsola DeMarco

We present results of a series of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) and hydro- dynamic (HD) 2.5D simulations of the morphology of outflows driven by nested wide-angle winds - i.e. winds which eminate from a central star as well as from an orbiting accretion disk. While our results are broadly relevent to nested wind systems we have tuned the parameters of the simula

Paolo Moretti, M. -Carmen Miguel

We investigate the microscopic mechanisms giving rise to plastic depinning and irreversible flow in vortex matter. The topology of the vortex array crucially determines the flow response of this system. To illustrate this claim, two limiting cases are considered: weak and strong pinning interactions. In the first case disorder is strong enough to introduce p

Alexander Smirnov

We prove that the linearly controlled asymptotic dimension of the fundamental group of any 3-dimensional graph-manifold does not exceed 7. As applications we obtain that the universal cover of such a graph-manifold is an absolute Lipschitz retract and it admits a quasisymmetric embedding into the product of 8 metric trees.

Michael Anshelevich

The operator $L_μ: f \mapsto \int \frac{f(x) - f(y)}{x - y} dμ(y)$ is, for a compactly supported measure $μ$ with an $L^3$ density, a closed, densely defined operator on $L^2(μ)$. We show that the operator $Q = p L_μ^2 - q L_μ$ has polynomial eigenfunctions if and only if $μ$ is a free Meixner distribution. The only time $Q$ has orthogonal polynomial eigenfu

J. C. Waerenborgh, S. Rabaca, M. Almeida, A. Kobayashi

The compound lambda-(BETS)2FeCl4 provides an effective demonstration of the interaction of pi-conduction electron and d-electron localized moment systems in molecular crystalline materials where antiferromagnetic insulating and magnetic field induced superconducting states can be realized. The metal-insulator transition has been thought to be cooperative, in

K. Blaum, Yu. N. Novikov, G. Werth

This review article describes the trapping of charged particles. The main principles of electromagnetic confinement of various species from elementary particles to heavy atoms are briefly described. The preparation and manipulation with trapped single particles, as well as methods of frequency measurements, providing unprecedented precision, are discussed. U

Eugen Mihailescu

We study some new invariant measures arising from local inverse iterates. Examples are also given.

Adam Timar

Consider Bernoulli(1/2) percolation on $\Z^d$, and define a perfect matching between open and closed vertices in a way that is a deterministic equivariant function of the configuration. We want to find such matching rules that make the probability that the pair of the origin is at distance greater than $r$ decay as fast as possible. For two dimensions, we gi

Zhao-Qing Feng, Gen-Ming Jin

The enhancement of the sub-barrier fusion cross sections was explained as the lowering of the dynamical fusion barriers within the framework of the improved isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics (ImIQMD) model. The numbers of nucleon transfer in the neck region are appreciably dependent on the incident energies, but strongly on the reaction systems. A

Mihai D. Staic

For a triple $(G,A,κ)$ (where $G$ is a group, $A$ is a $G$-module and $κ:G^3\to A$ is a 3-cocycle) and a $G$-module $B$ we introduce a new cohomology theory $_2H^n(G,A,κ;B)$ which we call the secondary cohomology. We give a construction that associates to a pointed topological space $(X,x_0)$ an invariant $_2κ^4\in_2H^4(π_1(X),π_2(X),κ^3;π_3(X))$. This const

Michael B. Marcus, Jay Rosen

Let $X=\{X_{t},t\in R_{+}\}$ be a symmetric Lévy process with local time $\{L^{x}_{t} ; (x,t)\in R^{1}\times R^{1}_{+}\}$. When the Lévy exponent $ψ(\la)$ is regularly varying at zero with index $1<β\leq 2$, and satisfies some additional regularity conditions, \begin{eqnarray*} && {\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} (L^{x+1}_{t}- L^{x}_{t})^{2} dx- E(\int_{-\infty}^{\i

W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy, Florentin Smarandache, K. Kandasamy

In this book the authors introduce three new types of fuzzy model called the super column Fuzzy Relational Model using super column matrices, super row fuzzy relational model using super row matrices and super mixed fuzzy relational model using supermatrices. These new models are used to study the role of media on 27 percent reservation for the other backwar

R. A. Overzier, X. Shu, W. Zheng, A. Rettura

We present new information on galaxies in the vicinity of luminous radio galaxies and quasars at z=4,5,6. These fields were previously found to contain overdensities of Lyman Break Galaxies (LBGs) or spectroscopic Lyman alpha emitters. We use HST and Spitzer data to infer stellar masses, and contrast our results with large samples of LBGs in more average env

Raimund Marx, Amr Fahmy, Louis Kauffman, Samuel Lomonaco

The repertoire of problems theoretically solvable by a quantum computer recently expanded to include the approximate evaluation of knot invariants, specifically the Jones polynomial. The experimental implementation of this evaluation, however, involves many known experimental challenges. Here we present experimental results for a small-scale approximate eval

Mariusz P. Dabrowski, Adam Balcerzak

We discuss a very general theory of gravity, of which Lagrangian is an arbitrary function of the curvature invariants, on the brane. In general, the formulation of the junction conditions (except for Euler characteristics such as Gauss-Bonnet term) leads to the powers of the delta function and requires regularization. We suggest the way to avoid such a probl

Wei-Hao Bian, Kai Huang

Using simple stellar population synthesis, we model the bulge stellar contribution in the optical spectrum of a narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy RE J1034+396. We find that its bulge stellar velocity dispersion is $67.7\pm 8$ \kms. The supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass is about $(1-4)\times 10^6 \msun$ if it follows the well-known $\mbh-σ_*$ relation found in q

Sayatnova Tamaryan, Hungsoo Kim, Mu-Seong Kim, Kap Soo Jang

Any pure three-qubit state is uniquely characterized by one phase and four positive parameters. The geometric measure of entanglement as a function of state parameters can have different expressions. Each of expressions has its own applicable domain and thus the whole state parameter space is divided into subspaces that are ranges of definition for correspon

Sergio L. Cacciatori

Recent observations of the luminosity-red shift relation of distant type Ia supernovae established the fact that the expansion of the universe is accelerated. This is interpreted by saying that there exists some kind of agent (called dark energy), which exerts an overall repulsive effect on ordinary matter. Dark energy contributes today in the amount of abou

K. C. Steenbrugge, I. Heywood, K. M. Blundell

We study the particle energy distribution in the cocoon surrounding Cygnus A, using radio images between 151 MHz and 15 GHz and a 200 ks Chandra ACIS-I image. We show that the excess low frequency emission in the the lobe further from Earth cannot be explained by absorption or excess adiabatic expansion of the lobe or a combination of both. We show that this

Edith Cohen, Michal Feldman, Amos Fiat, Haim Kaplan

We study envy-free mechanisms for scheduling tasks on unrelated machines (agents) that approximately minimize the makespan. For indivisible tasks, we put forward an envy-free poly-time mechanism that approximates the minimal makespan to within a factor of $O(\log m)$, where $m$ is the number of machines. We also show a lower bound of $Ω(\log m / \log\log m)$

F. Rahaman, K A Rahman, Sk. A Rakib, Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

We investigate a new thin-shell wormhole constructed by surgically grafting two regular charged black holes arising from the action using nonlinear electrodynamics coupled to general relativity. The stress-energy components within the shell violate the null and weak energy conditions but obey the strong energy condition. We study the stability in two ways: (

Sarah Constantin, Robert S. Strichartz, Miles Wheeler

We study the spectral decomposition of the Laplacian on a family of fractals $\mathcal{VS}_n$ that includes the Vicsek set for $n=2$, extending earlier research on the Sierpinski Gasket. We implement an algorithm [24] for spectral decimation of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian, and explicitly compute these eigenfunctions and some of their properties. We give

Raoul E. Cawagas

The NAFIL is a finite loop in which every element has a unique (two-sided)inverse. NAFIL loops can be classified into two types: composite (with at least one non-trivial subsystem) and non-composite or plain (without any non-trivial subsystem). This paper deals with the structure of these loops. In particular we shall introduce an important class of composit

A. Manzur, A. Curioni, L. Kastens, D. N. McKinsey

Liquid Xenon (LXe) is an excellent material for experiments designed to detect dark matter in the form of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs). A low energy detection threshold is essential for a sensitive WIMP search. The understanding of the relative scintillation efficiency (Leff) and ionization yield of low energy nuclear recoils in LXe is limite

Ankan Saha, S. V. N. Vishwanathan, Xinhua Zhang

Given $n$ points in a $d$ dimensional Euclidean space, the Minimum Enclosing Ball (MEB) problem is to find the ball with the smallest radius which contains all $n$ points. We give a $O(nd\Qcal/\sqrtε)$ approximation algorithm for producing an enclosing ball whose radius is at most $ε$ away from the optimum (where $\Qcal$ is an upper bound on the norm of the

Adam J. Christopherson, Karim A. Malik

We discuss cosmological perturbation theory at third order, deriving the gauge transformation rules for metric and matter perturbations, and constructing third order gauge invariant quantities. We present the Einstein tensor components, the evolution equations for a perfect fluid, and the Klein-Gordon equation at third order, including scalar, vector and ten

M. Caamano, F. Rejmund, K. -H. Schmidt

Based on a wide systematics of fission-fragment distributions measured in low-energy fission, the even-odd staggering in the fission-fragment element yields is investigated. The well-established evolution of the global even-odd effect with the fissioning system is found to be only a partial aspect of the even-odd structure. Indeed, it is shown that the globa

Parsa Bonderson, Chetan Nayak, Kirill Shtengel

In this paper, we ask the question: How well can Coulomb blockade experiments correctly identify and distinguish between different topological orders in quantum Hall states? We definitively find the answer to be: Quite poorly. In particular, we write the general expression for the spacing of resonance peaks in a simple form that explicitly displays its depen

Y. Banda, T. Lastovicka, A. Nomerotski

We present an analysis for the measurement of the Higgs boson branching ratio H-> cc-bar for a light Standard Model-like Higgs boson produced at 250 GeV centre of mass energy at the International Linear Collider (ILC). The tools and technique used for the analysis are described and relative uncertainties are determined.

Yury Ustinovsky

We consider an operation K \to L(K) on the set of simplicial complexes, which we call the &#34;doubling operation&#34;. This combinatorial operation has been recently brought into toric topology by the work of Bahri, Bendersky, Cohen and Gitler on generalised moment-angle complexes (also known as K-powers). The crucial property of the doubling operation is t