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December 2012 arXiv papers — page 16

Showing 1,501–1,600 of 6,967 papers

  1. Jian-Rong Zhang

    Theoretically, some works have proposed the hadronic resonances $Σ_{c}(2800)$ and $Λ_{c}(2940)^{+}$ to be $S$-wave $DN$ and $D^{*}N$ molecular candidates, respectively. In the framework of QCD sum rules, we investigate that whether $Σ_{c}(2800)$ and $Λ_{c}(2940)^{+}$ could be explained as the $S$-wave $DN$ state with $J^{P}=\frac{1}{2}^{-}$ and the $S$-wave

  2. Manuel Kauers, Ryan O'Donnell, Li-Yang Tan, Yuan Zhou

    Our main result is a formulation and proof of the reverse hypercontractive inequality in the sum-of-squares (SOS) proof system. As a consequence we show that for any constant $0 < γ\leq 1/4$, the SOS/Lasserre SDP hierarchy at degree $4\lceil \frac{1}{4γ}\rceil$ certifies the statement &#34;the maximum independent set in the Frankl--Rödl graph $\mathrm{FR}^{n

  3. E. Sharpe

    In this paper, we apply recent methods of localized GLSMs to make predictions for Gromov-Witten invariants of noncommutative resolutions, as defined by e.g. Kontsevich, and use those predictions to examine the connectivity of the SCFT moduli space. Noncommutative spaces, in the present sense, are defined by their sheaves, their B-branes. Examples of abstract

  4. Florentina Bunea, Luo Xiao

    This work provides a unified analysis of the properties of the sample covariance matrix $Σ_n$ over the class of $p\times p$ population covariance matrices $Σ$ of reduced effective rank $r_e(Σ)$. This class includes scaled factor models and covariance matrices with decaying spectrum. We consider $r_e(Σ)$ as a measure of matrix complexity, and obtain sharp min

  5. Ardian Nata Atmaja

    The Brownian motion of a heavy quark under a rotating plasma corresponds to BTZ black hole is studied using holographic method from string theory. The position of heavy quark is represented as the end of string at the boundary of BTZ black hole and the corresponding rotating plasma is one dimensional compact space. We requires the angular velocity of the str

  6. James Q. Feng, C. F. Gallo

    An accurate computational method is presented to determine the mass distribution in a rotating thin-disk galaxy from given rotation curve by applying Newtonian dynamics for an axisymmetrically rotating thin disk of finite size with or without a central spherical bulge. The governing integral equation for mass distribution, resulting from the balance between

  7. Mark M. Wilde, Nilanjana Datta, Min-Hsiu Hsieh, Andreas Winter

    We extend quantum rate distortion theory by considering auxiliary resources that might be available to a sender and receiver performing lossy quantum data compression. The first setting we consider is that of quantum rate distortion coding with the help of a classical side channel. Our result here is that the regularized entanglement of formation characteriz

  8. Xianyi Zeng

    We present a class of hybrid FD-FV (finite difference and finite volume) methods for solving general hyperbolic conservation laws written in first-order form. The presentation focuses on one- and two-dimensional Cartesian grids; however, the generalization to higher dimensions is straightforward. These methods use both cell-averaged values and nodal values a

  9. Takeshi Matsumoto, Masanori Takaoka

    Lognormality was found experimentally for coarse-grained squared turbulence velocity and velocity increment when the coarsening scale is comparable to the correlation scale of the velocity (Mouri et al. Phys. Fluids 21, 065107, 2009). We investigate this large-scale lognormality by using a simple stochastic process with correlation, the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (O

  10. Doowon Koh, Hae-Sang Sun

    We investigate the size of the distance set determined by two subsets of finite dimensional vector spaces over finite fields. A lower bound of the size is given explicitly in terms of cardinalities of the two subsets. As a result, we improve upon the results by Rainer Dietmann. In the case that one of the subsets is a product set, we obtain further improveme

  11. François Garde, Harry Boyer, Robert Celaire, Laurent Seauve

    This paper deals with the elaboration of global quality standards for natural and low energy cooling in french tropical island buildings. Electric load profiles of tropical islands in developed countries are characterised by morning, midday and evening peaks arising from all year round high power demand in the commercial and residential sectors, mostly due t

  12. Kirill A. Sorudeykin

    We have a lot of relation to the encoding and the Theory of Information, when considering thinking. This is a natural process and, at once, the complex thing we investigate. This always was a challenge - to understand how our mind works, and we are trying to find some universal models for this. A lot of ways have been considered so far, but we are looking fo

  13. Vieri Benci, Emanuele Bottazzi, Mauro Di Nasso

    In this paper we introduce the notion of elementary numerosity as a special function defined on all subsets of a given set X which takes values in a suitable non-Archimedean field, and satisfies the same formal properties of finite cardinality. We investigate the relationships between this notion and the notion of measure. The main result is that every non-a

  14. Sadeque Reza Khan

    Over the years, access control systems have become more and more sophisticated and several security measures have been employed to combat the menace of insecurity of lives and property. This is done by preventing unauthorized entrance into buildings through entrance doors using conventional and electronic locks, discrete access code, and biometric methods su

  15. Nicolo&#39; Cesa-Bianchi, Claudio Gentile, Fabio Vitale, Giovanni Zappella

    We investigate the problem of sequentially predicting the binary labels on the nodes of an arbitrary weighted graph. We show that, under a suitable parametrization of the problem, the optimal number of prediction mistakes can be characterized (up to logarithmic factors) by the cutsize of a random spanning tree of the graph. The cutsize is induced by the unkn

  16. Luis Galárraga, Katja Hose, Ralf Schenkel

    The increasing interest in Semantic Web technologies has led not only to a rapid growth of semantic data on the Web but also to an increasing number of backend applications with already more than a trillion triples in some cases. Confronted with such huge amounts of data and the future growth, existing state-of-the-art systems for storing RDF and processing

  17. Jose Blanchet, Jing Dong

    Given a marked renewal point process (assuming that the marks are i.i.d.) we say that an unbounded region is stable if it contains finitely many points of the point process with probability one. In this paper we provide algorithms that allow to sample these finitely many points efficiently. We explain how exact simulation of the steady-state measure valued s

  18. Pierre Joulin, Romain Deveaud, Eric SanJuan-Ibekwe, Jean-Marc Francony

    We describe a novel, &#34;focusable&#34;, scalable, distributed web crawler based on GNU/Linux and PostgreSQL that we designed to be easily extendible and which we have released under a GNU public licence. We also report a first use case related to an analysis of Twitter&#39;s streams about the french 2012 presidential elections and the URL&#39;s it contains

  19. K. Hashimoto, K. Cho, T. Shibauchi, S. Kasahara

    In a superconductor, the ratio of the carrier density, $n$, to their effective mass, $m^*$, is a fundamental property directly reflecting the length scale of the superfluid flow, the London penetration depth, $λ_L$. In two dimensional systems, this ratio $n/m^*$ ($\sim 1/λ_L^2$) determines the effective Fermi temperature, $T_F$. We report a sharp peak in the

  20. Murray R. Bremner, Sara Madariaga

    Pre-Jordan algebras were introduced recently in analogy with pre-Lie algebras. A pre-Jordan algebra is a vector space $A$ with a bilinear multiplication $x \cdot y$ such that the product $x \circ y = x \cdot y + y \cdot x$ endows $A$ with the structure of a Jordan algebra, and the left multiplications $L_\cdot(x)\colon y \mapsto x \cdot y$ define a represent

  21. Sharnali Islam, Zuanyi Li, Vincent E. Dorgan, Myung-Ho Bae

    We use simulations to examine current saturation in sub-micron graphene transistors on SiO2/Si. We find self-heating is partly responsible for current saturation (lower output conductance), but degrades current densities >1 mA/um by up to 15%. Heating effects are reduced if the supporting insulator is thinned, or in shorter channel devices by partial heat si

  22. Arun Chandrasekhar, Victor Chernozhukov, Francesca Molinari, Paul Schrimpf

    This paper provides inference methods for best linear approximations to functions which are known to lie within a band. It extends the partial identification literature by allowing the upper and lower functions defining the band to be any functions, including ones carrying an index, which can be estimated parametrically or non-parametrically. The identificat

  23. Mayumi Sato, Mark J. Reid, Karl M. Menten, Chris L. Carilli

    We report on a measurement of the temperature of the cosmic microwave background radiation field, T_CMB, at z = 0.88582 by imaging HC3N (3-2) and (5-4) absorption in the foreground galaxy of the gravitationally lens magnified radio source PKS 1830-211 using the Very Long Baseline Array and the phased Very Large Array. Low-resolution imaging of the data yield

  24. I. A. Sulai, R. Wyllie, M. Kauer, G. S. Smetana

    In atomic magnetometers, the vector AC-Stark shift associated with circularly polarized light generates spatially varying effective magnetic fields which limit the magnetometer response and serve as sources of noise. We describe a scheme whereby optically pumping a small sub-volume of the magnetometer cell and relying on diffusion to transport polarized atom

  25. Shohreh Abdolrahimi, Céline Cattoën, Don N. Page, Shima Yaghoobpour-Tari

    Using a novel numerical spectral method, we have found solutions for large static Randall-Sundrum II (RSII) black holes by perturbing a numerical AdS_5-CFT_4 solution to the Einstein equation with a negative cosmological constant Lambda that is asymptotically conformal to the Schwarzschild metric. We used a numerical spectral method independent of the Ricci-

  26. Enver Nakhmedov, Oktay Alekperov, Reinhold Oppermann

    The effects of non-magnetic disorder on the critical temperature T_c of organic weak-linked layered superconductors with singlet in-plane pairing are considered. A randomness in the interlayer Josephson coupling is shown to destroy phase coherence between the layers and T_c suppresses smoothly in a large extent of the disorder strength. Nevertheless the diso

  27. Sakshi Pahwa, Caterina Scoglio, Noel Schulz

    Recently, there has been a growing concern about the overload status of the power grid networks, and the increasing possibility of cascading failures. Many researchers have studied these networks to provide design guidelines for more robust power grids. Topological analysis is one of the components of system analysis for its robustness. This paper presents a

  28. Anneke Meyer, Giovanni Galizia, Martin P. Nawrot

    Local computation in microcircuits is an essential feature of distributed information processing in vertebrate and invertebrate brains. The insect antennal lobe represents a spatially confined local network that processes high-dimensional and redundant peripheral input to compute an efficient odor code. Social insects can rely on a particularly rich olfactor

  29. Sylvain Courte

    We provide examples of contact manifolds of any odd dimension $\geq 5$ which are not diffeomorphic but have exact symplectomorphic symplectizations.

  30. Xiaobing Feng, Michael Neilan

    This paper concerns with the convergence analysis of a fourth order singular perturbation of the Dirichlet Monge-Ampère problem in the $n$-dimensional radial symmetric case. A detailed study of the fourth order problem is presented. In particular, various {\em a priori} estimates with explicit dependence on the perturbation parameter $\vepsi$ are derived, an

  31. Ali Akbar Jafari, Eisa Mahmoudi

    We introduce in this paper a new four-parameter generalized version of the linear failure rate (LFR) distribution which is called Beta-linear failure rate (BLFR) distribution. The new distribution is quite flexible and can be used effectively in modeling survival data and reliability problems. It can have a constant, decreasing, increasing, upside-down batht

  32. Aaron Smith

    For any distribution $π$ with support equal to $[n] = \{1, 2,..., n \}$, we study the set $\mathcal{A}_π$ of tridiagonal stochastic matrices $K$ satisfying $π(i) K[i,j] = π(j) K[j,i]$ for all $i, j \in [n]$. These matrices correspond to birth and death chains with stationary distribution $π$. We study matrices $K$ drawn uniformly from $\mathcal{A}_π$, follow

  33. Eisa Mahmoudi, Mitra Shiran

    In this paper we introduce the exponentiated Weibull power series (EWPS) class of distributions which is obtained by compounding exponentiated Weibull and power series distributions, where the compounding procedure follows same way that was previously carried out by Roman et al. (2010) and Cancho et al. (2011) in introducing the complementary exponential-geo

  34. Nicholas J. Nelson, Benjamin P. Brown, A. Sacha Brun, Mark S. Miesch

    Our global 3D simulations of convection and dynamo action in a Sun-like star reveal that persistent wreaths of strong magnetism can be built within the bulk of the convention zone. Here we examine the characteristics of buoyant magnetic structures that are self-consistently created by dynamo action and turbulent convective motions in a simulation with solar

  35. Y. Y. Atas, E. Bogomolny, O. Giraud, G. Roux

    We derive expressions for the probability distribution of the ratio of two consecutive level spacings for the classical ensembles of random matrices. This ratio distribution was recently introduced to study spectral properties of many-body problems, as, contrary to the standard level spacing distributions, it does not depend on the local density of states. O

  36. Don N. Page

    Science looks for the simplest hypotheses to explain observations. Starting with the simple assumption that {\em the actual world is the best possible world}, I sketch an {\it Optimal Argument for the Existence of God}, that the sufferings in our universe would not be consistent with its being alone the best possible world, but the total world could be the b

  37. Ezequiel Alvarez, Juan Ignacio Sanchez Vietto, Alejandro Szynkman

    We perform a general parton level analysis for the search of heavy resonant states in the production of top-antitop pairs at the LHC with an integrated luminosity of 30 fb^-1. We assume the existence of resonances that only couple to quarks and propose kinematic cuts in order to increase the amount of events produced through quark-annihilation. We study the

  38. Yang Bai, Vernon Barger, Lisa L. Everett, Gabe Shaughnessy

    We study a two Higgs doublet model augmented by a scalar dark matter particle that provides an excellent fit to the LHC Higgs data and the Fermi-LAT 135 GeV line. The heavy CP-even Higgs boson, which predominantly mediates annihilation and scattering, must have a coupling to weak gauge bosons at or below percent level to suppress the continuum gamma-ray spec

  39. Simon J. Murphy, Hiromoto Shibahashi, Donald W. Kurtz

    Barycentric corrections made to the timing of Kepler observations, necessitated by variations in light arrival time at the satellite, break the regular time-sampling of the data -- the time stamps are periodically modulated. A consequence is that Nyquist aliases are split into multiplets that can be identified by their shape. Real pulsation frequencies are d

  40. Wei-Zhe Liu, Allan H. MacDonald, Dimitrie Culcer

    Conducting steady-states of doped bilayer graphene have a non-zero sublattice pseudospin polarization. Electron-electron interactions renormalize this polarization even at zero temperature, when the phase space for electron-electron scattering vanishes. We show that because of the strength of interlayer tunneling, electron-electron interactions nevertheless

  41. Laetitia Adelard, Thierry Alex Mara, Harry Boyer, Jean Claude Gatina

    This paper deals about the presentation of a new software RUNEOLE used to provide weather data in buildings physics. RUNEOLE associates three modules leading to the description, the modelling and the generation of weather data. The first module is dedicated to the description of each climatic variable included in the database. Graphic representation is possi

  42. Petra Staynova

    The notion of Hausdorff number of a topological space is first introduced in \cite{bonan}, with the main objective of using this notion to obtain generalizations of some known bounds for cardinality of topological spaces. Here we consider this notion from a topological point of view and examine interrelations of the Hausdorff number with compactness.

  43. Jos van Wezel, Achim Streit, Christopher Jung, Rainer Stotzka

    In many sciences the increasing amounts of data are reaching the limit of established data handling and processing. With four large research centers of the German Helmholtz association the Large Scale Data Management and Analysis (LSDMA) project supports an initial set of scientific projects, initiatives and instruments to organize and efficiently analyze th

  44. Alexander Burinskii

    The Kerr-Schild (KS) geometry is linked tightly with the auxiliary \emph{flat} Minkowski background. Nevertheless, it describes many curved space-times and the related physical models, starting from cosmology and black holes to the microworld of the spinning elementary particles and the pre-quantum structure of vacuum fluctuations. We consider here a KS mode

  45. Eric Fock, Thierry Alex Mara, Alfred Jean Philippe Lauret, Harry Boyer

    This paper deals with neural networks modelling of HVAC systems. In order to increase the neural networks performances, a method based on sensitivity analysis is applied. The same technique is also used to compute the relevance of each input. To avoid the prediction errors in dry coil conditions, a metamodel for each capacity is derived from the neural netwo

  46. Thierry Berthomieu, Harry Boyer

    Considering the natural ventilation, the thermal behavior of buildings can be described by a linear time varying model. In this paper, we describe an implementation of model reduction of linear time varying systems. We show the consequences of the model reduction on computing time and accuracy. Finally, we compare experimental measures and simulation results

  47. Harry Boyer, Jean Claude Gatina, Jean Brau

    The first purpose of our work has been to allow -as far as heat transfer modes, airflow calculation and meteorological data reconstitution are concerned- the integration of diverse interchangeable physical models in a single software tool for professional use, CODYRUN. The designer&#39;s objectives, precision requested and calculation time consideration, lea

  48. Ameer Tawfik Albaham, Naomie Salim

    Online forums facilitate knowledge seeking and sharing on the Web. However, the shared knowledge is not fully utilized due to information overload. Thread retrieval is one method to overcome information overload. In this paper, we propose a model that combines two existing approaches: the Pseudo Cluster Selection and the Voting Techniques. In both, a retriev

  49. Maxime Rivard, Konstantin Popov, Mathieu Laliberte, Antony Bertrand-Grenier

    We report the imaging of tendon, a connective tissue rich in collagen type I proteins, with Interferometric Second Harmonic Generation (I-SHG) microscopy. We observed that the noncentrosymmetric structural organization can be maintained along the fibrillar axis over more than 150 μm, while in the transverse direction it is ~1-15 μm. Those results are explain

  50. Eisa Mahmoudi, Afsaneh Sepahdar

    In this paper we propose a new four-parameters distribution with increasing, decreasing, bathtub-shaped and unimodal failure rate, called as the exponentiated Weibull-Poisson (EWP) distribution. The new distribution arises on a latent complementary risk problem base and is obtained by compounding exponentiated Weibull (EW) and Poisson distributions. This dis

  51. Woosong Choi, Christopher L. Henley, Marek Mihalkovic

    We model the quasicrystal-related structure CaCd$_6$, a bcc packing of icosahedral clusters containing tetrahedra which undergo orientational orderings at T<100 K. We use general schemes to evaluate an effective Hamltonian for inter-tetrahedron orientations, based on all-atom relaxations, either in terms of discrete cluster orientations, or of continuous rot

  52. Helmut Abels, Daniel Lengeler

    We discuss the sharp interface limit of a diffuse interface model for a two-phase flow of two partly miscible viscous Newtonian fluids of different densities, when a certain parameter ε>0 related to the interface thickness tends to zero. In the case that the mobility stays positive or tends to zero slower than linearly in εwe will prove that weak solutions t

  53. Ge Wang, Yue Wang, Michael W. Vannier

    Omni-tomography is enabled by interior tomography that has been developed over the past five years. By omni-tomography, we envision that the next stage of biomedical imaging will be the grand fusion of many tomographic modalities into a single gantry (all in one) for simultaneous data acquisition of numerous complementary features (all at once). This integra

  54. Dana M. Lindemann

    We present the recent BaBar searches for the leptonic decay B+ --> tau+ nu and for the rare decay B --> K(*) nu nubar, using a data sample of about 470 x 10^6 BB pairs. Both searches use a technique in which one B meson is hadronically reconstructed before searching for evidence of the signal decay in the rest of the event. BaBar measures B(B+ --> tau+ nu) =

  55. Alexander I. Bufetov

    The aim of this paper is to obtain an asymptotic expansion for ergodic integrals of translation flows on flat surfaces of higher genus (Theorem 1) and to give a limit theorem for these flows (Theorem 2).

  56. J. Kowalski-Glikman, M. Szczachor

    We argue that Relative Locality may arise in the no gravity $G\rightarrow0$ limit of gravity. In this limit gravity becomes a topological field theory of the BF type that, after coupling to particles, may effectively deform its dynamics. We briefly discuss another no gravity limit with a self dual ground state as well as the topological ultra strong $G\right

  57. Walid Abou Salem, Thomas Chen, Vitali Vougalter

    The Cauchy problem for the semi-relativistic Schrödinger-Poisson system of equations is studied in ${\mathbb R}^n$, $n\geq 1$, for a wide class of nonlocal interactions. Furthermore, the asymptotic behavior of the solution as the mass tends to infinity is rigorously discussed, which corresponds to a non-relativistic limit.

  58. Gregory Geneste, Hichem Dammak, Marc Hayoun, Mickael Thiercelin

    We investigate the influence of quantum effects on the dielectric and piezoelectric properties of barium titanate in its (low-temperature) rhombohedral phase, and show the strongly anharmonic character of this system even at low temperature. For this purpose, we perform path-integral molecular-dynamics simulations under fixed pressure and fixed temperature,

  59. Yongyao Li, Jingfeng Liu, Wei Pang, Boris A. Malomed

    We study effects of the spontaneous symmetry-breaking (SSB) in solitons built of the dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), trapped in a dual-core system with the dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs) and hopping between the cores. Two realizations of such a matter-wave coupler are introduced, weakly- and strongly-coupled. The former one in based on two paralle

  60. Jean-Luc Guermond, Bojan Popov

    This paper investigates a general class of viscous regularizations of the compressible Euler equations. A unique regularization is identified that is compatible with all the generalized entropies a la Harten and satisfies the minimum entropy principle. A connection with a recently proposed phenomenological model by H. Brenner is made.

  61. S. M. Disseler, S. R. Giblin, Chetan Dhital, K. C. Lukas

    We present magnetization and Hall effect measurements on the pyrochlore iridate Nd2Ir2O7. Previous muon spin rotation measurements have shown that the system undergoes an unusual transition at T$_M$ = 110 K into a magnetic phase lacking long-range order, followed by a transition at T$_LRO$ = 6 K into a state with long-range magnetic order. We observe a small

  62. Yasuya Nakayama, Toshihisa Kajiwara

    Mixture quality plays a crucial role in the physical properties of multi-component immiscible polymer mixtures including nanocomposites and polymer blends. Such complex mixtures are often characterized by hierarchical internal structures, which have not been accounted for by conventional mixture quantifications. We propose a way to characterize the mixture q

  63. L. Basso, O. Fischer, J. J. van der Bij

    We describe a simple extension of the standard model, containing a scalar singlet and a triplet fermion. The model can explain the possible enhancement in the decay $H \rightarrow γγ$ at the LHC together with the excess found in the Higgs boson search at LEP2. The structure of the model is motivated by a recent argument, that was used to explain the number o

  64. J. Reuter, D. Wiesler

    In this paper, we investigate how a sizeable width-to-mass ratio for a gluino, as is for example realized in GMSB scenarios, could affect the discovery potential of gluinos at the LHC. More importantly, the influence of the gluino being &#34;fat&#34; on the standard mass and spin determination methods at the LHC are investigated. For this purpose, we focus o

  65. Muhammad Imran, Asfandyar khan, Azween B. Abdullah

    The objective of this paper is to increase life time of homogeneous wireless sensor networks (WSNs) through minimizing long range communication and energy balancing. Sensor nodes are resource constrained particularly with limited energy that is difficult or impossible to replenish. LEACH (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy) is most well-known cluster b

  66. Benjamin Maier, Falk Bruckmann, Simon Dinter, Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz

    We study a model of dyons for SU(2) Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature T < T_c, in particular its ability to generate a confining force between a static quark antiquark pair. The interaction between dyons corresponds to a long-range 1/r potential, which in naive treatments with a finite number of dyons typically gives rise to severe finite volume effect

  67. Z. Was

    Status of new hadronic currents for tau lepton decay Monte Carlo generator TAUOLA was revieved in other talks of the conference. Efforts on comparison with BaBar and Belle collaboration data were carefully discussed. Also use of the program in phenomenology of W decays measured by ATLAS collaboration was presented in these talks as well. That is why, in my t

  68. Mónica Clapp, Andrzej Szulkin

    We consider the semilinear electromagnetic Schrödinger equation (-i\nabla+A(x))^{2}u + V(x)u = |u|^{2^{\ast}-2}u, u\in D_{A,0}^{1,2}(Ω,\mathbb{C}), where $Ω=(\mathbb{R}^{m}\smallsetminus{0})\times\mathbb{R}^{N-m}$ with $2\leq m\leq N$, $N\geq3$, $2^{\ast}:= 2N/(N-2)$ is the critical Sobolev exponent, $V$ is a Hardy term and $A$ is a singular magnetic potenti

  69. Georgi Georgiev, Nevena Ilieva, Venelin Kozhuharov, Iglika Lessigiarska

    Transforming the resistive plate chambers from charged-particle into gamma-quanta detectors opens the way towards their application as a basic element of a hybrid imaging system, which combines positron emission tomography (PET) with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in a single device and provides non- and minimally- invasive quantitative methods for diagnos

  70. H. F. Credidio, E. N. Teixeira, S. D. S. Reis, A. A. Moreira

    The movement of the eyes has been the subject of intensive research as a way to elucidate inner mechanisms of cognitive processes. A cognitive task that is rather frequent in our daily life is the visual search for hidden objects. Here we investigate through eye-tracking experiments the statistical properties associated with the search of target images embed

  71. Jeremiah Buckley, Xavier Massaneda, Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà

    We construct random point processes in the complex plane that are asymptotically close to a given doubling measure. The processes we construct are the zero sets of random entire functions that are constructed through generalised Fock spaces. We offer two alternative constructions, one via bases for these spaces and another via frames, and we show that for bo

  72. S. Dasso, C. H. Mandrini, B. Schmieder, H. Cremades

    On 15 May 2005, a huge interplanetary coronal mass ejection (ICME) was observed near Earth. It triggered one of the most intense geomagnetic storms of solar cycle 23 (Dst peak = -263 nT). This structure has been associated with the two-ribbon flare, filament eruption, and coronal mass ejection originating in active region 10759 (NOAA number). We analyze here

  73. Muhammad Imran, Halabi B. Hasbullah, Abas Md Said

    In recent years, WSNs are garnering lot of interest from research community because of their unique characteristics and potential for enormous range of applications. Envision for new class of applications are being emerged such as human augmentation, enhancing social interaction etc. Misunderstanding or misinterpretation of behaviors from individuals leads t

  74. Thomas Blum, Taku Izubuchi, Eigo Shintani

    We demonstrate the new class of variance reduction techniques for hadron propagator and nucleon isovector form factor in the realistic lattice of $N_f=2+1$ domain-wall fermion. All-mode averaging (AMA) is one of the powerful tools to reduce the statistical noise effectively for wider varieties of observables compared to existing techniques such as low-mode a

  75. Janusz Szwabiński

    A spatial three level food web model with a closed nutrient cycle is presented and analyzed via Monte Carlo simulations. The time evolution of the model reveals two asymptotic states: an absorbing one with all species being extinct, and a coexisting one, in which concentrations of all species are non-zero. There are two possible ways for the system to reach

  76. K. V. Andreev

    In the article, the main ideas of the induction construction arXiv:1204.0194, arXiv:1110.4737, arXiv:1202.0941, arXiv:1208.4466 are considered in the form of sketches. The article establishes a link between Clifford algebras and alternative-elastic algebras at the level of connectors.

  77. Angelo Bassi, Kinjalk Lochan, Seema Satin, Tejinder P. Singh

    This brief article reviews stochastic processes as relevant to dynamical models of wave-function collapse, and is supplemental material for the review article arXiv:1204.4325

  78. Sergio Deflorian, Nir Barnea, Winfried Leidemann, Giuseppina Orlandini

    The Schroedinger equation is solved for an A-nucleon system using an expansion of the wave function in nonsymmetrized hyperspherical harmonics. Our approach is both an extension and a modification of the formalism developed by Gattobigio et al.. The extension consists in the inclusion of spin and isospin degrees of freedom such that a calculation with more r

  79. T. Stürzer, G. M. Friederichs, H. Luetkens, A. Amato

    We report the structural and magnetic phase transitions of triclinic Ca10(FeAs)10(Pt3As8). High-resolution X-ray powder diffraction reveals splitting of the in-plane (a,b) lattice parameters at Ts ~ 120 K. Platinum-doping weakens the distortion and shifts the transition temperature to 80 K in Ca10(Fe1-xPt_xAs)10(Pt3As8) with x = 0.03. muSR experiments show t

  80. Gregory A. Howland, John C. Howell

    We implement a double-pixel, compressive sensing camera to efficiently characterize, at high resolution, the spatially entangled fields produced by spontaneous parametric downconversion. This technique leverages sparsity in spatial correlations between entangled photons to improve acquisition times over raster-scanning by a scaling factor up to n^2/log(n) fo

  81. I. G. Hannah, E. P. Kontar

    The aim of this work is to determine the multi-thermal characteristics and plasma energetics of an eruptive plasmoid and occulted flare observed by Solar Dynamics Observatory/Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (SDO/AIA). We study an event from 03-Nov-2010 (peaking at 12:20UT in GOES soft X-rays) of a coronal mass ejection and occulted flare which demonstrates the

  82. Zdeněk Mikulášek, Tomáš Gráf, Miloslav Zejda, Liying Zhu

    Models of period variations are basic tools for period analyzes of variable stars. We introduce phase function and instant period and formulate basic relations and equations among them. Some simple period models are also presented.

  83. H. Hernández-Saldaña

    A calculation of the classical analogue for the quantum wave function and local denity of states, in energy representation, is presented for simple Hamiltonian systems. Sucha analogous were proposed by M. V. Berry and A. voros considering the intersection of energy shells of two systems as the only semiclassical object which can give support to eigenfunction

  84. G. A. D. Lopes, B. Kersbergen, B. De Schutter, T. J. J. van den Boom

    It has been shown that max-plus linear systems are well suited for applications in synchronization and scheduling, such as the generation of train timetables, manufacturing, or traffic. In this paper we show that the same is true for multi-legged locomotion. In this framework, the max-plus eigenvalue of the system matrix represents the total cycle time, wher

  85. A. V. Rezounenko

    Systems of differential equations with state-dependent delay are considered. The delay dynamically depends on the state i.e. is governed by an additional differential equation. By applying the time transformations we arrive to constant delay systems and compare the asymptotic properties of the original and transformed systems.

  86. Zdeněk Mikulášek, Miloslav Zejda, Liying Zhu, Shen-Bang Qian

    Plenty of mid-eclipse timings of short-periodic eclipsing binaries derived from series of visual observations appear to be an acceptable source of information for orbital period analyses, namely if they were done in time-intervals not covered by other types of observations. However, our thorough period analysis of the nearly contact eclipsing binary BS Vulpe

  87. Toshiyuki Kikuta, Hirotaka Kodama, Shoyu Nagaoka

    A congruence relation satisfied by Igusa&#39;s cusp form of weight 35 is presented. As a tool to confirm the congruence relation, a Sturm-type theorem for the case of odd-weight Siegel modular forms of degree 2 is included.

  88. Nikos Irges, Francesco Knechtli, Kyoko Yoneyama

    We present a non-perturbative model of Gauge-Higgs Unification. We consider a five-dimensional pure SU(2) gauge theory with orbifold boundary conditions along the fifth dimension, such that the symmetry is reduced to U(1) at the fixed points of the orbifold action. The spectrum on the four-dimensional boundary hyperplanes includes, apart from the U(1) gauge

  89. J. S. Perez-Huerta, Guillermo P. Ortiz, Bernardo S. Mendoza, W. Luis Mochan

    We develop a formalism for the calculation of the macroscopic dielectric response of composite systems made of particles of one material embedded periodically within a matrix of another material, each of which is characterized by a well defined dielectric function. The nature of these dielectric functions is arbitrary, and could correspond to dielectric or c

  90. R. Horsley, J. Najjar, Y. Nakamura, D. Pleiter

    Using an SU(3) flavour symmetry breaking expansion in the quark mass, we determine the QCD component of the neutron-proton, Sigma and Xi mass splittings of the baryon octet due to up-down (and strange) quark mass differences. Provided the average quark mass is kept constant, the expansion coefficients in our procedure can be determined from computationally c

  91. R. M. Feenstra, M. Widom

    A computational method is developed whereby the reflectivity of low-energy electrons from a surface can be obtained from a first-principles solution of the electronic structure of the system. The method is applied to multilayer graphene. Two bands of reflectivity minima are found, one at 0 - 8 eV and the other at 14 - 22 eV above the vacuum level. For a free

  92. Adan Cabello

    In a recent paper, Kurzynski et al. present a gedanken experiment that, they claim, violates the Klyachko-Can-Binicioglu-Shumovsky (KCBS) noncontextuality (NC) inequality beyond its maximum quantum value, and a similar experiment that, they claim, violates Specker&#39;s NC inequality, which is not violated by quantum mechanics. We argue that these claims are

  93. J. Mark Heinzle, Claes Uggla

    In this paper we explore stochastical and statistical properties of so-called recurring spike induced Kasner sequences. Such sequences arise in recurring spike formation, which is needed together with the more familiar BKL scenario to yield a complete description of generic spacelike singularities. In particular we derive a probability distribution for recur

  94. Pawel Hitczenko, Svante Janson

    This paper concerns a relatively new combinatorial structure called staircase tableaux. They were introduced in the context of the asymmetric exclusion process and Askey--Wilson polynomials, however, their purely combinatorial properties have gained considerable interest in the past few years. In this paper we further study combinatorial properties of stairc

  95. Andrey V. Pushkarev, Wouter J. T. Bos, Sergey V. Nazarenko

    Plasma turbulence described by the Hasegawa-Wakatani equations has been simulated numerically for different models and values of the adiabaticity parameter C. It is found that for low values of C turbulence remains isotropic, zonal flows are not generated and there is no suppression of the meridional drift waves and of the particle transport. For high values

  96. Samuele Chimento, Dietmar Klemm

    In arXiv:0902.4814, a general recipe to construct fake supersymmetric solutions to fake N=2, d=4 gauged supergravity coupled to abelian vector multiplets was presented. We use these results to find new multi-centered black hole solutions in an asymptotically FLRW universe. These satisfy the weak energy condition and are maximally charged under two U(1) gauge

  97. Shankar Bhamidi, Amarjit Budhiraja, Xuan Wang

    Random graph models with limited choice have been studied extensively with the goal of understanding the mechanism of the emergence of the giant component. One of the standard models are the Achlioptas random graph processes on a fixed set of $n$ vertices. Here at each step, one chooses two edges uniformly at random and then decides which one to add to the e

  98. Michele Brun, Alexander B. Movchan, Leonid I. Slepyan

    We consider a heavy, uniform, elastic beam rested on periodically distributed supports as a simplified model of a bridge. The supports are subjected to a partial destruction propagating as a failure wave along the beam. Three related models are examined and compared: (a) a uniform elastic beam on a distributed elastic foundation, (b) an elastic beam which ma

  99. Benjamin Morandi, Scott West, Sebastian Nanz, Hassan Gomaa

    The development of concurrent applications is challenging because of the complexity of concurrent designs and the hazards of concurrent programming. Architectural modeling using the Unified Modeling Language (UML) can support the development process, but the problem of mapping the model to a concurrent implementation remains. This paper addresses this proble

  100. Jean Jacod, Mark Podolskij

    In this paper we present a test for the maximal rank of the matrix-valued volatility process in the continuous Ito semimartingale framework. Our idea is based upon a random perturbation of the original high frequency observations of an Ito semimartingale, which opens the way for rank testing. We develop the complete limit theory for the test statistic and ap